Literature DB >> 26643586

The impact of a spiritual legacy intervention in patients with brain cancers and other neurologic illnesses and their support persons.

Katherine M Piderman1, Carmen Radecki Breitkopf2, Sarah M Jenkins3, Maria I Lapid4, Gracia M Kwete5, Terin T Sytsma6, Laura A Lovejoy1, Timothy J Yoder1, Aminah Jatoi7.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objectives were to assess the feasibility of using a novel, comprehensive chaplain-led spiritual life review interview to develop a personal Spiritual Legacy Document (SLD) for persons with brain tumors and other neurodegenerative diseases and to describe spiritual well-being (SWB), spiritual coping, and quality of life (QOL) of patients and their support persons (SP) before and after receipt of the SLD.
METHODS: Patient-SP pairs were enrolled over a 2-year period. Assessments included the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Expanded Version, Brief Religious Coping Scale, Brief COPE Inventory, and QOL Linear Analog Scale. Baseline assessments were completed prior to an audio-recorded spiritual life review interview with a chaplain.
RESULTS: Thirty-two patient/SP pairs were enrolled; 27 completed baseline assessments and the interview. Twenty-four reviewed their SLD and were eligible for follow-up. A total of 15 patients and 12 SPs completed the 1-month follow-up; 10 patients and seven SPs completed the 3-month follow-up. Patients endorsed high levels of SWB and spiritual coping at baseline. Both patients and SPs evidenced improvement on several aspects of SWB, spiritual coping, and QOL at 1 month, but patients' decreased financial well-being was also observed. Patients and SPs demonstrated favorable changes in peacefulness and positive religious coping at both time points.
CONCLUSIONS: A chaplain-led spiritual life review is a feasible intervention for patients with neurodegenerative disease and results in beneficial effects on patients and SPs.
Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  brain cancer; chaplain; life review; neurologic illness; spiritual legacy; spirituality

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26643586     DOI: 10.1002/pon.4031

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychooncology        ISSN: 1057-9249            Impact factor:   3.894


  3 in total

1.  Coping, Attributions, and Health Functioning Among Adolescents with Chronic Illness and Their Parents: Reciprocal Relations Over Time.

Authors:  Christina M D'Angelo; Sylvie Mrug; Daniel Grossoehme; David C Schwebel; Nina Reynolds; Kimberly Guion Reynolds
Journal:  J Clin Psychol Med Settings       Date:  2019-12

2.  Preloss Spirituality Predicts Postloss Distress of Bereaved Cancer Caregivers.

Authors:  Amanda Ting; Aurelie Lucette; Charles S Carver; Rachel S Cannady; Youngmee Kim
Journal:  Ann Behav Med       Date:  2019-02-01

3.  Interprofessional spiritual care in oncology: a literature review.

Authors:  Christina M Puchalski; Andrea Sbrana; Betty Ferrell; Najmeh Jafari; Stephen King; Tracy Balboni; Guido Miccinesi; Anna Vandenhoeck; Michael Silbermann; Lodovico Balducci; Julianna Yong; Andrea Antonuzzo; Alfredo Falcone; Carla Ida Ripamonti
Journal:  ESMO Open       Date:  2019-02-16
  3 in total

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