D Rivera1, P B Perrin2, A Morlett-Paredes2, J Galarza-Del-Angel3, C Martínez4, M T Garza5, C P Saracho6, W Rodríguez7, Y Rodríguez-Agudelo8, B Rábago9, A Aliaga10, S Schebela11, M Luna12, M Longoni13, N Ocampo-Barba14, E Fernández15, L Esenarro16, P García-Egan17, J C Arango-Lasprilla18,1. 1. Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain. 2. Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA. 3. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mexicali, Mexico. 4. Departamento de Medicina de Rehabilitación, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras. 5. Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico. 6. CETYS University, Mexicali, Mexico. 7. Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce, Puerto Rico. 8. Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía MVS, Mexico City, Mexico. 9. Instituto Vocacional Enrique Díaz de León, Guadalajara, Mexico. 10. Servicio Médico Legal, Ministerio de Justicia, Santiago, Chile. 11. Instituto de Prevención Social, Asuncion, Paraguay. 12. Universidad Dr. José Matías Delgado, San Salvador, El Salvador. 13. Clínica de rehabilitación Las Araucarias, Buenos Aires, Argentina. 14. Fundación Horizontes, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia. 15. International center for neurological Restoration CIREN, Havana, Cuba. 16. Instituto de Neuropsicología y Demencias, Lima, Peru. 17. Departamento de Psicología, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala. 18. IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To generate normative data on the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (ROCF) across 11 countries in Latin America, with country-specific adjustments for gender, age, and education, where appropriate. METHOD: The sample consisted of 3,977 healthy adults who were recruited from Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and, Puerto Rico. Each subject was administered the ROCF as part of a larger neuropsychological battery. A standardized five-step statistical procedure was used to generate the norms. RESULTS: The final multiple linear regression models explained 7-34% of the variance in ROCF copy scores and 21-41% of the variance in immediate recall scores. Although t-tests showed significant differences between men and women on ROCF copy and immediate recall scores, none of the countries had an effect size larger than 0.3. As a result, gender-adjusted norms were not generated. CONCLUSIONS: The present study is the first to create norms for the ROCF in Latin America. As a result, this study will have important implications for the formation and practice of neuropsychology in this region.
OBJECTIVE: To generate normative data on the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (ROCF) across 11 countries in Latin America, with country-specific adjustments for gender, age, and education, where appropriate. METHOD: The sample consisted of 3,977 healthy adults who were recruited from Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and, Puerto Rico. Each subject was administered the ROCF as part of a larger neuropsychological battery. A standardized five-step statistical procedure was used to generate the norms. RESULTS: The final multiple linear regression models explained 7-34% of the variance in ROCF copy scores and 21-41% of the variance in immediate recall scores. Although t-tests showed significant differences between men and women on ROCF copy and immediate recall scores, none of the countries had an effect size larger than 0.3. As a result, gender-adjusted norms were not generated. CONCLUSIONS: The present study is the first to create norms for the ROCF in Latin America. As a result, this study will have important implications for the formation and practice of neuropsychology in this region.
Authors: Fernando Henríquez; Victoria Cabello; Sandra Baez; Leonardo Cruz de Souza; Patricia Lillo; David Martínez-Pernía; Loreto Olavarría; Teresa Torralva; Andrea Slachevsky Journal: Front Neurol Date: 2022-02-16 Impact factor: 4.003
Authors: Silvia Núñez-Fernández; Diego Rivera; Eva María Arroyo-Anlló; Xóchitl Angélica Ortiz Jiménez; Borja Camino-Pontes; Ricardo Salinas Martínez; Juan Carlos Arango-Lasprilla Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2022-09-08 Impact factor: 4.614
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Authors: Daniel San-Juan; Raúl Nathanael May Mas; Cuauhtémoc Gutiérrez; Jorge Morales; Ana Díaz; Gerardo Quiñones; Axel Kevin Galindo; Luis Armando Baigts; Cecilia Ximenez-Camilli; David Anschel Journal: Sleep Sci Date: 2022 Jan-Mar