Literature DB >> 26637924

Investigation of Potentially Deleterious Alleles for Response to Cancer Treatment with 5-Fluorouracil.

Giovanna Chaves Cavalcante1, Natalle Do Socorro Da Costa Freitas1, André Maurício Ribeiro-Dos-Santos2, Darlen Cardoso De Carvalho1, Ellen Moreno Da Silva1, Paulo Pimentel De Assumpção3, Ândrea Ribeiro-Dos-Santos1, Sidney Santos4, Ney Pereira Carneiro Dos Santos1.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate polymorphisms that are probable indicators of response variability during cancer treatment with 5-fluorouracil (rs16430, rs2279198, rs1801159 and rs17878362).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We investigated 1,038 individuals regarding allele distribution from different populations, out of which we genotyped 127 individuals from a Brazilian admixed population. Similarity analyses with parental populations were performed. Prevalence of potentially deleterious alleles was also evaluated.
RESULTS: Thirty-seven percent of the population had at least three potentially deleterious alleles and 38.6% had at least one potentially deleterious allele in homozygosis.
CONCLUSION: Potentially deleterious alleles are present under diverse frequencies in different populations. Therefore, genotyping prior to 5-fluorouracil administration should be recommended. Copyright
© 2015 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  5-fluorouracil; Chemotherapy toxicity; DPYD; OPRT; TP53; TYMS; deleterious alleles

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26637924

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  2 in total

1.  The Search for Cancer Biomarkers: Assessing the Distribution of INDEL Markers in Different Genetic Ancestries.

Authors:  Roberta B Andrade; Giovanna C Cavalcante; Marcos A T Amador; Fabiano Cordeiro Moreira; André S Khayat; Paulo P Assumpção; Ândrea Ribeiro-Dos-Santos; Ney P C Santos; Sidney Santos
Journal:  Curr Issues Mol Biol       Date:  2022-05-19       Impact factor: 2.976

2.  Distribution of allelic and genotypic frequencies of IL1A, IL4, NFKB1 and PAR1 variants in Native American, African, European and Brazilian populations.

Authors:  Marcos A T Amador; Giovanna C Cavalcante; Ney P C Santos; Leonor Gusmão; João F Guerreiro; Ândrea Ribeiro-dos-Santos; Sidney Santos
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2016-02-16
  2 in total

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