| Literature DB >> 26633567 |
Jian Chen1, Xunlu Zhu1, Guoxin Shen2, Hong Zhang1.
Abstract
AtPTPA is a critical regulator for the holoenzyme assembling of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) in Arabidopsis. Characterization of AtPTPA improves our understanding of the function and regulation of PP2A in eukaryotes. Further analysis of AtPTPA-overexpressing plants indicates that AtPTPA increases PP2A activity by promoting PP2A's AC dimer formation, thereby holoenzyme assembling. Plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) reduces PP2A enzyme activity by negatively affects PP2A's AC dimer formation. Therefore, AtPTPA is a positive factor that promotes PP2A holoenzyme assembly, and ABA is a negative factor that prevents PP2A holoenzyme assembly.Entities:
Keywords: Arabidopsis; PP2A holoenzyme assembly; PP2Ac methylation; protein phosphatase 2A
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26633567 PMCID: PMC4883891 DOI: 10.1080/15592324.2015.1052926
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Plant Signal Behav ISSN: 1559-2316