Literature DB >> 26632354

"Editing" Genes: A Case Study About How Language Matters in Bioethics.

Meaghan O'Keefe1, Sarah Perrault1, Jodi Halpern2, Lisa Ikemoto3, Mark Yarborough4.   

Abstract

Metaphors used to describe new technologies mediate public understanding of the innovations. Analyzing the linguistic, rhetorical, and affective aspects of these metaphors opens the range of issues available for bioethical scrutiny and increases public accountability. This article shows how such a multidisciplinary approach can be useful by looking at a set of texts about one issue, the use of a newly developed technique for genetic modification, CRISPRcas9.

Keywords:  CRISPR; genomic; germline modification; metaphor; public engagement; rhetoric

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26632354     DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2015.1103804

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Bioeth        ISSN: 1526-5161            Impact factor:   11.229


  8 in total

Review 1.  Healing Without Waging War: Beyond Military Metaphors in Medicine and HIV Cure Research.

Authors:  Jing-Bao Nie; Adam Gilbertson; Malcolm de Roubaix; Ciara Staunton; Anton van Niekerk; Joseph D Tucker; Stuart Rennie
Journal:  Am J Bioeth       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 11.229

2.  How Metaphors About the Genome Constrain CRISPR Metaphors: Separating the "Text" From Its "Editor".

Authors:  S C Nelson; J-H Yu; L Ceccarelli
Journal:  Am J Bioeth       Date:  2015       Impact factor: 11.229

3.  A CRISPR New World: Attitudes in the Public toward Innovations in Human Genetic Modification.

Authors:  Steven M Weisberg; Daniel Badgio; Anjan Chatterjee
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2017-05-22

4.  Synthetic biology, metaphors and responsibility.

Authors:  Carmen McLeod; Brigitte Nerlich
Journal:  Life Sci Soc Policy       Date:  2017-08-29

5.  CRISPR as agent: a metaphor that rhetorically inhibits the prospects for responsible research.

Authors:  Leah Ceccarelli
Journal:  Life Sci Soc Policy       Date:  2018-11-13

Review 6.  Policy and Governance Perspectives for Regulation of Genome Edited Crops in the United States.

Authors:  Jeffrey D Wolt; Clark Wolf
Journal:  Front Plant Sci       Date:  2018-11-08       Impact factor: 5.753

7.  Images of synthetic life: Mapping the use and function of metaphors in the public discourse on synthetic biology.

Authors:  Matthias Braun; Sandra Fernau; Peter Dabrock
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-06-21       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  Synthetic biology in the German press: how implications of metaphors shape representations of morality and responsibility.

Authors:  Martin Döring
Journal:  Life Sci Soc Policy       Date:  2018-06-24
  8 in total

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