Literature DB >> 26628451

Successful intubation of a difficult airway due to a large obstructive vocal cord polyp augmented by the delivery of a transtracheal injection of local anaesthetic.

Jayan George1, Jishar Abdul Kader2, Sivasundari Arumugam2, Anthony Murphy2.   

Abstract

We describe a case of a very difficult intubation which was safely navigated through careful planning. Our patient presented initially with increasing hoarseness and shortness of breath over a 6-month period. This was investigated and the patient was found to have a large vocal cord mass and was referred for urgent microlaryngoscopy and vocal cord polypectomy. On the day of surgery the obstruction was noted and awake fiberoptic bronchoscopy was used with a remifentanil infusion. Given the mass was large and increased in size with expiration, the time frame to pass the tube was extremely short. We delivered a transtracheal injection of local anaesthesia. This approach allowed for safe passage of the endotracheal tube. In patients such as this it may be worth considering the use of a transtracheal injection in the first instance. 2015 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26628451      PMCID: PMC4680304          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2015-210905

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  9 in total

1.  Use of remifentanil for awake fiberoptic intubation in a morbidly obese patient with severe inflammation of the neck.

Authors:  W Puchner; J Obwegeser; F K Pühringer
Journal:  Acta Anaesthesiol Scand       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 2.105

Review 2.  Progress in management of the obstructed airway.

Authors:  A Patel; A Pearce
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 6.955

Review 3.  Remifentanil: a review of its use during the induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia.

Authors:  Lesley J Scott; Caroline M Perry
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 9.546

4.  Fiberoptic bronchoscopy-assisted endotracheal intubation in a patient with a large tracheal tumor.

Authors:  Lei Pang; Yan-Hua Feng; Hai-Chun Ma; Su Dong
Journal:  Int Surg       Date:  2015-04

5.  A complication of transtracheal jet ventilation and use of the Aintree intubation catheter during airway resuscitation.

Authors:  T M Cook; B Bigwood; J Cranshaw
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 6.955

6.  American College of Chest Physicians consensus statement on the use of topical anesthesia, analgesia, and sedation during flexible bronchoscopy in adult patients.

Authors:  Momen M Wahidi; Prasoon Jain; Michael Jantz; Pyng Lee; G Burkhard Mackensen; Sally Y Barbour; Carla Lamb; Gerard A Silvestri
Journal:  Chest       Date:  2011-11       Impact factor: 9.410

Review 7.  Safety culture and crisis resource management in airway management: general principles to enhance patient safety in critical airway situations.

Authors:  Marcus Rall; Peter Dieckmann
Journal:  Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol       Date:  2005-12

Review 8.  Conscious sedation for awake fibreoptic intubation: a review of the literature.

Authors:  Kevin D Johnston; Mridula R Rai
Journal:  Can J Anaesth       Date:  2013-03-20       Impact factor: 5.063

9.  In which clinical scenario would awake fibreoptic nasal intubation be employed?

Authors:  Karim Kassam; Tasmin Rope
Journal:  Clin Case Rep       Date:  2014-01-13
  9 in total

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