Literature DB >> 26617873

Decreased expression of microRNA-20a promotes tumor progression and predicts poor prognosis of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.

Li Zhang1, Ping Xiang2, Xuan Han1, Liyong Wu1, Xuwen Li1, Zhuyou Xiong1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: MicroRNA-20a (miRNA-20a or miR-20a) plays a key role in tumorigenesis and progression. But the prognostic value of miR-20a in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to identify the association of miR-20a and the prognosis of CSCC patients.
METHODS: The miR-20a expression was detected using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) in 152 CSCC tissues and matched adjacent normal tissues. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analysis were utilized to determine the association of miR-20a with overall survival as well as the prognosis of CSCC patients.
RESULTS: The expression of miR-20a was lower in CSCC tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues (P=0.000). Moreover, the expression of miR-20a was closely correlated with TNM stage (P=0.013). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that patients with low miR-20a expression had significantly poorer overall survival than those with high miR-20a expression (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that miR-20a expression (P=0.001, HR=3.262, 95% CI: 1.635-6.520) could influence the prognosis and might be an independent prognostic predictor in CSCC.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicated that low miR-20a expression was associated with tumor stage of CSCC and suggested that miR-20a expression would be a novel biomarker for predicting clinical outcomes in CSCC patients. The inhibition of miR-20a might even become a new therapeutic method for the treatment of CSCC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  MicroRNA-20a; cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma; prognosis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26617873      PMCID: PMC4637689     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Pathol        ISSN: 1936-2625


  25 in total

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