Literature DB >> 26608409

Assessment of ovarian reserve in euthyroid adolescents with Hashimoto thyroiditis.

Ozgur Pirgon1, Cigdem Sivrice1, Hakan Demirtas2, Bumin Dundar3.   

Abstract

AIM: We aimed to investigate the ovarian function and reserve in euthyroid adolescents (TSH < 2.5 mIU/L) diagnosed with Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT).
METHODS: This case-control study included 30 adolescent girls (mean age 15.1 ± 1.4 years) newly diagnosed as HT with presence of high thyroid antibodies with gland heterogeneity in ultrasound and age-matched 30 healthy female subjects. Anti-ovarian antibody (AOAb), LH/FSH ratio, estradiol, anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), inhibin-B, total testosterone, antral follicle count, ovarian volumes and uterine length were measured. The clinical, laboratory, and ultrasound data of the HT and control groups were compared.
RESULTS: There were no significant differences between the girls with HT and healthy controls in relation to LH/FSH ratio, estradiol and inhibin-B levels. AOAb (p = 0.02), AMH (p = 0.007) and total testosterone levels were higher in HT group than the control group (p = 0.03). AOAb level was found to be positively correlated with LH/FSH ratio (p = 0.03), AMH (p = 0.01) and inhibin-B (p < 0.001) in HT group.
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that the adolescent girls diagnosed with autoimmune thyroiditis had normal ovarian reserve based on measurements of AMH, inhibin B, FSH, LH/FSH ratio, estradiol and antral follicle counts.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adolescent; Hashimoto thyroiditis; anti-ovarian antibody; autoimmunity; ovarian reserve

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26608409     DOI: 10.3109/09513590.2015.1116510

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Endocrinol        ISSN: 0951-3590            Impact factor:   2.260


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