Literature DB >> 26597689

Oligopeptides of Chorionic Gonadotropin β-Subunit in Induction of T Cell Differentiation into Treg and Th17.

S A Zamorina1, S V Shirshev2.   

Abstract

The role of oligopeptides of chorionic gonadotropin β-subunit (LQGV, AQGV, and VLPALP) in induction of differentiation into T-regulatory lymphocytes (Treg) and IL-17-producing lymphocytes (Th17) was studied in an in vitro system. Chorionic gonadotropin and oligopeptides promoted CD4(+) cell differentiation into functionally active Treg (FOXP3(+)GITR(+) and FOXP3(+)CTLA-4(+)), while chorionic gonadotropin and AQGV additionally stimulated IL-10 production by these cells. In parallel, chorionic gonadotropin and oligopeptides prevented CD4(+) cell differentiation into Th17 lymphocytes (ROR-gt(+)IL-17A(+)) and suppressed IL-17A secretion. Hence, oligopeptides of chorionic gonadotropin β-subunit promoted differentiation of CD4(+) cells into Treg and, in parallel, suppress Th17 induction, thus virtually completely reproducing the effects of the hormone, which opens new vista for their use in clinical practice.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Th17; Treg; chorionic gonadotropin; regulatory oligopeptides (LQGV, AQGV, and VLPALP)

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26597689     DOI: 10.1007/s10517-015-3101-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bull Exp Biol Med        ISSN: 0007-4888            Impact factor:   0.804


  5 in total

Review 1.  Human Chorionic Gonadotropin as a Pivotal Endocrine Immune Regulator Initiating and Preserving Fetal Tolerance.

Authors:  Anne Schumacher
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2017-10-17       Impact factor: 5.923

2.  A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical phase IIa trial on safety, immunomodulatory effects and pharmacokinetics of EA-230 during experimental human endotoxaemia.

Authors:  Roger van Groenendael; Matthijs Kox; Guus Leijte; Bouke Koeneman; Jelle Gerretsen; Lucas van Eijk; Peter Pickkers
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2019-05-23       Impact factor: 4.335

3.  Pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of the novel β-hCG derived immunomodulatory compound, EA-230.

Authors:  Roger van Groenendael; Rob Aarnoutse; Matthijs Kox; Lucas van Eijk; Peter Pickkers
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2019-06-02       Impact factor: 4.335

4.  Safety and Efficacy of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Hormone-Derivative EA-230 in Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study.

Authors:  Roger van Groenendael; Remi Beunders; Pleun Hemelaar; Jan Hofland; Wim J Morshuis; Johannes G van der Hoeven; Jelle Gerretsen; Gert Wensvoort; Emma J Kooistra; Wout J Claassen; Denise Waanders; Maud G A Lamberts; Leonie S E Buijsse; Matthijs Kox; Lucas T van Eijk; Peter Pickkers
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2021-05-01       Impact factor: 9.296

5.  Human chorionic gonadotropin promotes murine Treg cells and restricts pregnancy-harmful proinflammatory Th17 responses.

Authors:  Lea S Lentz; Annika J Stutz; Nicole Meyer; Kristin Schubert; Isabel Karkossa; Martin von Bergen; Ana C Zenclussen; Anne Schumacher
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2022-09-20       Impact factor: 8.786

  5 in total

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