Literature DB >> 26586511

POPs monitoring in Australia and New Zealand using plastic resin pellets, and International Pellet Watch as a tool for education and raising public awareness on plastic debris and POPs.

Bee Geok Yeo1, Hideshige Takada2, Heidi Taylor3, Maki Ito1, Junki Hosoda1, Mayumi Allinson4, Sharnie Connell5, Laura Greaves6, John McGrath7.   

Abstract

Persistent organic pollutants (i.e. PCBs, DDTs, and HCHs) were analyzed along Australia and New Zealand North Island coastlines. PCB concentrations were high in urban areas (107-294 ng/g-pellet), with Sydney Harbour the most polluted. Hepta-chlorinated PCB was abundant, with ~30% in urban areas suggesting legacy pollution. DDT concentrations showed similar pattern except in rural agricultural sites, Taupo Bay and Ahipara, New Zealand (23 and 47 ng/g-pellet). p,p'-DDE predominance at these 2 sites suggested historical input; they also had high HCH concentrations (17 and 29 ng/g-pellet). The role of International Pellet Watch (IPW) in science communication was studied through feedbacks from IPW volunteers, case studies and examples. IPW data were categorized into understandable terms and tailored reports based on volunteers' backgrounds complemented with pollution maps. The effectiveness of IPW science communication has led to its use in awareness and education activities focusing on both POPs and plastic debris issues.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Citizen science; DDTs; HCHs; PCBs; Plastic; Science communication

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26586511     DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.11.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mar Pollut Bull        ISSN: 0025-326X            Impact factor:   5.553


  3 in total

1.  Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis.

Authors:  Marilyne Pflieger; Petra Makorič; Manca Kovač Viršek; Špela Koren
Journal:  J Vis Exp       Date:  2017-07-01       Impact factor: 1.355

2.  Current Status, Challenges, and Policy Recommendations of China's Marine Monitoring Systems for Coastal Persistent Organic Pollution Based on Experts' Questionnaire Analysis.

Authors:  Wenlu Zhao; Huorong Chen; Jun Wang; Mingyu Zhang; Kai Chen; Yali Guo; Hongwei Ke; Wenyi Huang; Lihua Liu; Shengyun Yang; Minggang Cai
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-08-25       Impact factor: 3.390

3.  Microbial Degradation Behavior in Seawater of Polyester Blends Containing Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) (PHBHHx).

Authors:  Hitoshi Sashiwa; Ryuji Fukuda; Tetsuo Okura; Shunsuke Sato; Atsuyoshi Nakayama
Journal:  Mar Drugs       Date:  2018-01-17       Impact factor: 5.118

  3 in total

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