E Kelly S Mrachek 1 , David Davis 1 , B K Kleinschmidt-DeMasters 2 . Show Affiliations »
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Meningiomas usually can be readily diagnosed on H&E alone, although occasionally immunohistochemistry (IHC) confirmation is desirable. Studies exploring the diagnostic utility of either podoplanin (D2-40) or E-cadherin IHC in meningiomas have conflicted, and no studies exist in which the two IHCs have been used in combination for diagnosis. METHODS: E-cadherin and D2-40 IHC was performed on 77 meningiomas (31 ordinary; eight microcystic; four rare myxoid; six metaplastic; six invasive of orbit, muscle, and/or soft tissue; two metastatic; six brain-invasive World Health Organization [WHO] grade II, nine non-brain-invasive WHO grade II; and five anaplastic WHO grade III), with semi-quantitative scoring on a three-tier scale (0, focal [1+], strong/diffuse [2+]). RESULTS: All meningiomas were either E-cadherin or D2-40 IHC+, with 69 of 77 showing dual immunostaining, most at the 2+ level. No downregulation of E-cadherin IHC was found in invasive or high-grade meningiomas. CONCLUSIONS: Dual E-cadherin/D2-40 IHC can supplement diagnosis of meningioma. Copyright© by the American Society for Clinical Pathology.
OBJECTIVES: Meningiomas usually can be readily diagnosed on H&E alone, although occasionally immunohistochemistry (IHC) confirmation is desirable. Studies exploring the diagnostic utility of either podoplanin (D2-40) or E-cadherin IHC in meningiomas have conflicted, and no studies exist in which the two IHCs have been used in combination for diagnosis. METHODS: E-cadherin and D2-40 IHC was performed on 77 meningiomas (31 ordinary; eight microcystic; four rare myxoid; six metaplastic; six invasive of orbit, muscle, and/or soft tissue; two metastatic; six brain-invasive World Health Organization [WHO] grade II, nine non-brain-invasive WHO grade II; and five anaplastic WHO grade III), with semi-quantitative scoring on a three-tier scale (0, focal [1+], strong/diffuse [2+]). RESULTS: All meningiomas were either E-cadherin or D2-40 IHC+, with 69 of 77 showing dual immunostaining, most at the 2+ level. No downregulation of E-cadherin IHC was found in invasive or high-grade meningiomas . CONCLUSIONS: Dual E-cadherin /D2-40 IHC can supplement diagnosis of meningioma . Copyright© by the American Society for Clinical Pathology.
Entities: Chemical
Disease
Gene
Keywords:
Anaplastic meningioma; Immunohistochemistry; Invasive meningioma; Microcystic meningioma; Myxoid meningioma
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Substances: See more »
Year: 2015
PMID: 26573000 DOI: 10.1309/AJCPSULJ6DW5REHR
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Am J Clin Pathol ISSN: 0002-9173 Impact factor: 2.493