Literature DB >> 26566321

Radiological and clinical effect of prosthesis design in varus knees?

Mehmet Isyar1, Olcay Guler1, Selami Cakmak2, Adnan Kara1, Sercan Yalcin1, Mahir Mahirogullari1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of the study is to investigate the efficacy of the prosthesis design used in total knee arthroplasty in patients with varus malalignment.
METHODS: After exclusion criteria we classified 90 patients underwent total knee arthroplasty according to prosthesis used into two groups: posterior cruciate ligament substituting and retaining. Mean follow up period was 25-98 months. We evaluated preoperative and postoperative radiological and as well as clinical parameters such as pain, knee function, flexion deformity.
RESULTS: We found statistically significant difference in both groups in terms of deformity correction (p = 0.000).
CONCLUSION: Prosthesis design affects radiological outcomes in varus knees.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Posterior cruciate ligament retaining; Posterior cruciate ligament substituting; Total knee arthroplasty; varus

Year:  2015        PMID: 26566321      PMCID: PMC4601984          DOI: 10.1016/j.jor.2015.05.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Orthop        ISSN: 0972-978X


  22 in total

1.  Total knee arthroplasty for profound varus deformity: technique and radiological results in 173 knees with varus of more than 20 degrees.

Authors:  Arun B Mullaji; Vinod Padmanabhan; Gaurav Jindal
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 4.757

2.  Posterior cruciate function following total knee arthroplasty. A biomechanical study.

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Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 4.757

3.  Boomerang proximal tibial osteotomy for the treatment of severe varus gonarthrosis.

Authors:  Chanchit Sangkaew; Peerapong Piyapittayanun
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2013-02-12       Impact factor: 3.075

4.  Survivorship analysis and results of total condylar knee arthroplasty. Eight- to 11-year follow-up period.

Authors:  C S Ranawat; O Boachie-Adjei
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 4.176

5.  Tibiofemoral alignment and the results of knee replacement.

Authors:  M Tew; W Waugh
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1985-08

6.  Total knee replacement with intra-articular resection of bone after malunion of a femoral fracture: can sagittal angulation be corrected?

Authors:  J-W Wang; W-S Chen; P-C Lin; C-S Hsu; C-J Wang
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2010-10

Review 7.  [Incidence and prevalence of cox- and gonarthrosis in the general population].

Authors:  Y Sun; T Stürmer; K P Günther; H Brenner
Journal:  Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb       Date:  1997 May-Jun

8.  Total knee replacement performed with either a mini-midvastus or a standard approach: a prospective randomised clinical and radiological trial.

Authors:  Th Karachalios; D Giotikas; N Roidis; L Poultsides; K Bargiotas; K N Malizos
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2008-05

9.  Varus gonarthrosis predisposes to varus malalignment in TKA.

Authors:  Thomas J Heyse; Ralf Decking; Jack Davis; Friedrich Boettner; Richard S Laskin
Journal:  HSS J       Date:  2009-05-20

Review 10.  A systematic review and meta-analysis of patient-specific instrumentation for improving alignment of the components in total knee replacement.

Authors:  E Thienpont; P E Schwab; P Fennema
Journal:  Bone Joint J       Date:  2014-08       Impact factor: 5.082

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