Literature DB >> 26565287

Committed activists and the reshaping of status-quo social consensus.

Dina Mistry1, Qian Zhang1, Nicola Perra1,2, Andrea Baronchelli3.   

Abstract

The role of committed minorities in shaping public opinion has been recently addressed with the help of multiagent models. However, previous studies focused on homogeneous populations where zealots stand out only for their stubbornness. Here we consider the more general case in which individuals are characterized by different propensities to communicate. In particular, we correlate commitment with a higher tendency to push an opinion, acknowledging the fact that individuals with unwavering dedication to a cause are also more active in their attempts to promote their message. We show that these activists are not only more efficient in spreading their message but that their efforts require an order of magnitude fewer individuals than a randomly selected committed minority to bring the population over to a new consensus. Finally, we address the role of communities, showing that partisan divisions in the society can make it harder for committed individuals to flip the status-quo social consensus.

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26565287     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.92.042805

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys        ISSN: 1539-3755


  5 in total

1.  The dynamics of norm change in the cultural evolution of language.

Authors:  Roberta Amato; Lucas Lacasa; Albert Díaz-Guilera; Andrea Baronchelli
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2018-08-02       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Domain learning naming game for color categorization.

Authors:  Doujie Li; Zhongyan Fan; Wallace K S Tang
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-11-14       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Collective Dynamics of Belief Evolution under Cognitive Coherence and Social Conformity.

Authors:  Nathaniel Rodriguez; Johan Bollen; Yong-Yeol Ahn
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-11-03       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  The impact of variable commitment in the Naming Game on consensus formation.

Authors:  Xiang Niu; Casey Doyle; Gyorgy Korniss; Boleslaw K Szymanski
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-02-02       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 5.  The emergence of consensus: a primer.

Authors:  Andrea Baronchelli
Journal:  R Soc Open Sci       Date:  2018-02-21       Impact factor: 2.963

  5 in total

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