Literature DB >> 26557605

Effect of Surgical Periodontal Therapy on Serum C-reactive Protein Levels Using ELISA in Both Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis Patient.

Bharat Gupta1, Anshul Sawhney2, Neha Patil3, Manoj Yadav4, Shashank Tripathi5, Saurabh Sinha2, Saurabh Sharma6, Saurabh Gupta7.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Periodontitis can be defined as a local inflammatory process which mediates destruction of periodontal tissues & is triggered by bacterial insult. In periodontal infections, the levels of C reactive proteins are elevated as compared to the levels in a periodontally healthy individual. The study was done to determine the relative levels of serum CRP in aggressive, chronic and periodontally healthy subjects and to evaluate the effect of surgical periodontal therapy on serum C-reactive protein levels.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Serum samples were collected from 150 participants (50 healthy control patients (non-periodontitis), 50 patients with chronic periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis. Serum C- reactive protein levels were assessed by means of immunoturbidimetric assay at baseline for subjects in all the 3 groups and 3 months after completion of surgical therapy.
RESULTS: The mean baseline C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations in the Groups I, II and III were 1.65±0.57 mg/L, 3.03±2.14 mg/L and 3.09±2.27 mg/L respectively. After treatment, the mean C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in Groups II and III reduced from 3.03±1.67 mg/L to 1.46±1.67 mg/L and from 3.09±1.21 to 1.43±1.21 mg/L respectively. Similar results were found for probing depth and all indexes in Group II and III after treatment. Also, the mean attachment loss in Groups II and III reduced, so the results were highly significant.
CONCLUSION: Successful periodontal treatment results in significant decrease in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in otherwise healthy subjects.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Inflammatory disease; Periodontal infection

Year:  2015        PMID: 26557605      PMCID: PMC4625324          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/14680.6558

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  23 in total

Review 1.  Clinical application of C-reactive protein for cardiovascular disease detection and prevention.

Authors:  Paul M Ridker
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2003-01-28       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  PERIODONTAL DISEASE IN PREGNANCY. II. CORRELATION BETWEEN ORAL HYGIENE AND PERIODONTAL CONDTION.

Authors:  J SILNESS; H LOE
Journal:  Acta Odontol Scand       Date:  1964-02       Impact factor: 2.331

3.  Production of C-reactive protein and risk of coronary events in stable and unstable angina. European Concerted Action on Thrombosis and Disabilities Angina Pectoris Study Group.

Authors:  F Haverkate; S G Thompson; S D Pyke; J R Gallimore; M B Pepys
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1997-02-15       Impact factor: 79.321

4.  C-Reactive protein, a sensitive marker of inflammation, predicts future risk of coronary heart disease in initially healthy middle-aged men: results from the MONICA (Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease) Augsburg Cohort Study, 1984 to 1992.

Authors:  W Koenig; M Sund; M Fröhlich; H G Fischer; H Löwel; A Döring; W L Hutchinson; M B Pepys
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1999-01-19       Impact factor: 29.690

5.  Short-term effects of intensive periodontal therapy on serum inflammatory markers and cholesterol.

Authors:  F D'Aiuto; L Nibali; M Parkar; J Suvan; M S Tonetti
Journal:  J Dent Res       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 6.116

6.  Survey of C-reactive protein and cardiovascular risk factors in apparently healthy men.

Authors:  L E Rohde; C H Hennekens; P M Ridker
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1999-11-01       Impact factor: 2.778

7.  The effect of scaling and root planing on the clinical and microbiological parameters of periodontal diseases: 12-month results.

Authors:  M A Cugini; A D Haffajee; C Smith; R L Kent; S S Socransky
Journal:  J Clin Periodontol       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 8.728

8.  Periodontal and hematological characteristics associated with aggressive periodontitis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  Anne Havemose-Poulsen; Jytte Westergaard; Kaj Stoltze; Henrik Skjødt; Bente Danneskiold-Samsøe; Henning Locht; Klaus Bendtzen; Palle Holmstrup
Journal:  J Periodontol       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 6.993

9.  Periodontitis and systemic inflammation: control of the local infection is associated with a reduction in serum inflammatory markers.

Authors:  F D'Aiuto; M Parkar; G Andreou; J Suvan; P M Brett; D Ready; M S Tonetti
Journal:  J Dent Res       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 6.116

10.  Evaluation of serum C-reactive protein levels in subjects with aggressive and chronic periodontitis and comparison with healthy controls.

Authors:  Aruna Kanaparthy; Rosaiah Kanaparthy; Nandini Niranjan
Journal:  Dent Res J (Isfahan)       Date:  2012-05
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  2 in total

1.  Association between periodontitis and serum c-reactive protein levels.

Authors:  Rafael-Paschoal Esteves-Lima; Christian-Santiago Reis; Francisco Santirocchi-Júnior; Lucas-Guimarães Abreu; Fernando-Oliveira Costa
Journal:  J Clin Exp Dent       Date:  2020-09-01

2.  Serum C-Reactive Protein and Periodontitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Vanessa Machado; João Botelho; Cláudia Escalda; Syed Basit Hussain; Shailly Luthra; Paulo Mascarenhas; Marco Orlandi; José João Mendes; Francesco D'Aiuto
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2021-07-28       Impact factor: 7.561

  2 in total

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