Literature DB >> 26541768

Improved survival in resected oesophageal and gastric adenocarcinomas over a decade: the Royal Marsden experience 2001-2010.

Elisa Fontana1, Elizabeth C Smyth1, David Cunningham1, Sheela Rao1, David Watkins1, William H Allum1, Jeremy Thompson1, Tom Waddell1, Clare Peckitt1, Ian Chau1, Naureen Starling2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Oesophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma (OGA) treatment remains challenging. Improvements in early diagnosis, staging and management might have contributed to survival prolongation. To examine this hypothesis, we assessed outcomes of resected OGA patients in our institution over 10 years, comparing two time periods, 2001-2005 and 2006-2010.
METHODS: Records from patients who had undergone surgery with radical intent and follow-up for OGA were retrospectively reviewed. Patients followed up at hospitals other than the Royal Marsden Hospital were excluded. Two different cohorts were identified: patients with oesophageal and type I or type II oesophagogastric junction (OGJ) tumours, and patients with gastric and type III OGJ tumours.
RESULTS: We identified 360 patients: 147 from 2001-2005 and 213 from 2006-2010. The characteristics were comparable across the two time periods. Between 2001-2005 and 2006-2010, the percentage of R0 resections increased (from 67.1 to 81.1 % for proximal tumours and from 76.3 to 95.9 % for gastric and type III OGJ tumours). The mean number of lymph nodes retrieved increased over time. The 5-year overall survival rate increased significantly from 42.3 to 56.6 % for proximal tumours and from 38.8 to 55.3 % for gastric and type III OGJ tumours. Similarly, the disease-free survival rate significantly increased from 34.6 to 53.5 % for proximal tumours and from 35.9 to 51.1 % for gastric and type III OGJ tumours.
CONCLUSION: This study comprehensively describes the improvement in survival outcomes in a major UK referral centre over a 10-year period, identifying potentially relevant factors such as increased number of R0 resections and higher lymph node yield.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Clinical management; Gastric adenocarcinoma; Oesophageal adenocarcinoma; Oesophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma; Surgical resection

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26541768     DOI: 10.1007/s10120-015-0561-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gastric Cancer        ISSN: 1436-3291            Impact factor:   7.370


  21 in total

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9.  Bevacizumab with peri-operative epirubicin, cisplatin and capecitabine (ECX) in localised gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma: a safety report.

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10.  Comprehensive molecular characterization of gastric adenocarcinoma.

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  5 in total

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Authors:  Elisa Fontana; Elizabeth C Smyth; David Cunningham
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Oncol       Date:  2016-05

2.  Aspirin inhibits the proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells in p53-knockout mice.

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Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2016-08-30       Impact factor: 2.967

3.  Gamma-Secretase Inhibitor IX (GSI) Impairs Concomitant Activation of Notch and Wnt-Beta-Catenin Pathways in CD44+ Gastric Cancer Stem Cells.

Authors:  Samarpita Barat; Xi Chen; Khac Cuong Bui; Przemyslaw Bozko; Julian Götze; Matthias Christgen; Till Krech; Nisar P Malek; Ruben R Plentz
Journal:  Stem Cells Transl Med       Date:  2017-02-03       Impact factor: 6.940

4.  Socio-Demographic Disparities in Gastric Adenocarcinoma: A Population-Based Study.

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Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2020-01-09       Impact factor: 6.639

5.  Impact of Type of Postoperative Complications on Long-Term Survival of Gastric Cancer Patients: Results From a High-Volume Institution in China.

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  5 in total

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