Alessandra Blaizot1,2, Olivier Hamel1,3, Marysette Folliguet1,4, Christian Herve1, Jean-Paul Meningaud1, Thomas Trentesaux1,5. 1. Laboratory of Medical Ethics and Forensic Medicine EA 4569, University of Paris Descartes, Paris, France. 2. Faculty of Dentistry of Lille, Public Health Department, Lille, France. 3. Faculty of Dentistry of Toulouse, Public Health Department, Toulouse Cedex 4, France. 4. Faculty of Dentistry of Paris Descartes, Dentistry Department of Louis Mourier Hospital, HUPNVS, AP-HP, Colombes, France. 5. Faculty of Dentistry of Lille, Pedodontics Department, Lille, France.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cognitively impaired patients often present poor oral health status that may be explained by ethical tensions in oral healthcare management. This participatory study explored such tensions among adults with intellectual disabilities and with caregivers. The second objective was to specify, with caregivers, the points that should be developed in a future study among dentists. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three focus groups involving adults with intellectual disabilities, family caregivers and professional caregivers were organized in France in 2013. RESULTS: The thematic content analysis identified discrepancies between experiences and expectations, which were particularly marked for the dentist's competence and attitudes, the dentist's role in decisions, the dental care management and the French socio-political context. CONCLUSIONS: These discrepancies could partly explain multiple attempts to find the 'right' dentist or the fact that care was abandoned, and could at least contribute to oral health needs being unmet.
BACKGROUND:Cognitively impairedpatients often present poor oral health status that may be explained by ethical tensions in oral healthcare management. This participatory study explored such tensions among adults with intellectual disabilities and with caregivers. The second objective was to specify, with caregivers, the points that should be developed in a future study among dentists. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three focus groups involving adults with intellectual disabilities, family caregivers and professional caregivers were organized in France in 2013. RESULTS: The thematic content analysis identified discrepancies between experiences and expectations, which were particularly marked for the dentist's competence and attitudes, the dentist's role in decisions, the dental care management and the French socio-political context. CONCLUSIONS: These discrepancies could partly explain multiple attempts to find the 'right' dentist or the fact that care was abandoned, and could at least contribute to oral health needs being unmet.
Authors: Alison Jayne Doherty; Helen Atherton; Paul Boland; Richard Hastings; Lucy Hives; Kerry Hood; Lynn James-Jenkinson; Ralph Leavey; Elizabeth Randell; Janet Reed; Laurence Taggart; Neil Wilson; Umesh Chauhan Journal: BJGP Open Date: 2020-08-25