Literature DB >> 2653716

Pharmacokinetics of cefotaxime and desacetylcefotaxime in the newborn.

Y Aujard1, F Brion, E Jacqz-Aigrain, M C Kasse, P Chretien, C Criqui, H Mathieu.   

Abstract

A study of the pharmacokinetic parameters of cefotaxime (CTX) and desacetylcefotaxime (dCTX) in newborns was conducted; the former is commonly used for neonatal infections. The elimination half life of CTX correlated with gestational age (GA) and postnatal age (PNA). Elimination of dCTX was longer permitting a synergistic or additive effect with CTX against Gram-negative bacteria. CTX is indicated in the treatment of neonatal sepsis because of the increasing resistance of Escherichia coli to ampicillin and its good efficacy against group B streptococcus.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2653716     DOI: 10.1016/0732-8893(89)90051-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis        ISSN: 0732-8893            Impact factor:   2.803


  8 in total

Review 1.  Clinical pharmacokinetics of antibacterial drugs in neonates.

Authors:  C M Paap; M C Nahata
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 6.447

Review 2.  Cefotaxime. An update of its pharmacology and therapeutic use.

Authors:  P A Todd; R N Brogden
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 9.546

3.  Ceftazidime pharmacokinetics in preterm infants: effect of postnatal age and postnatal exposure to indomethacin.

Authors:  J N van den Anker; W C Hop; R C Schoemaker; B J van der Heijden; H J Neijens; R de Groot
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 4.335

Review 4.  Cefotaxime. A reappraisal of its antibacterial activity and pharmacokinetic properties, and a review of its therapeutic efficacy when administered twice daily for the treatment of mild to moderate infections.

Authors:  R N Brogden; C M Spencer
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 9.546

5.  A Population and Developmental Pharmacokinetic Analysis To Evaluate and Optimize Cefotaxime Dosing Regimen in Neonates and Young Infants.

Authors:  Stéphanie Leroux; Jean-Michel Roué; Jean-Bernard Gouyon; Valérie Biran; Hao Zheng; Wei Zhao; Evelyne Jacqz-Aigrain
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2016-10-21       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 6.  Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of antibacterials, antifungals, and antivirals used most frequently in neonates and infants.

Authors:  Jessica K Roberts; Chris Stockmann; Jonathan E Constance; Justin Stiers; Michael G Spigarelli; Robert M Ward; Catherine M T Sherwin
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2014-07       Impact factor: 6.447

Review 7.  Pharmacokinetics of cephalosporins in the neonate: a review.

Authors:  Gian Maria Pacifici
Journal:  Clinics (Sao Paulo)       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 2.365

Review 8.  Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Penicillins, Cephalosporins and Aminoglycosides in the Neonate: A Review.

Authors:  Gian Maria Pacifici
Journal:  Pharmaceuticals (Basel)       Date:  2010-08-12
  8 in total

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