Literature DB >> 26529527

Misuse of "Power" and Other Mechanical Terms in Sport and Exercise Science Research.

Edward M Winter1, Grant Abt, F B Carl Brookes, John H Challis, Neil E Fowler, Duane V Knudson, Howard G Knuttgen, William J Kraemer, Andrew M Lane, Willem van Mechelen, R Hugh Morton, Robert U Newton, Clyde Williams, M R Yeadon.   

Abstract

Despite the Système International d'Unitès (SI) that was published in 1960, there continues to be widespread misuse of the terms and nomenclature of mechanics in descriptions of exercise performance. Misuse applies principally to failure to distinguish between mass and weight, velocity and speed, and especially the terms "work" and "power." These terms are incorrectly applied across the spectrum from high-intensity short-duration to long-duration endurance exercise. This review identifies these misapplications and proposes solutions. Solutions include adoption of the term "intensity" in descriptions and categorizations of challenge imposed on an individual as they perform exercise, followed by correct use of SI terms and units appropriate to the specific kind of exercise performed. Such adoption must occur by authors and reviewers of sport and exercise research reports to satisfy the principles and practices of science and for the field to advance.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26529527     DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001101

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Strength Cond Res        ISSN: 1064-8011            Impact factor:   3.775


  16 in total

1.  Strengthening the Case for Cluster Set Resistance Training in Aged and Clinical Settings: Emerging Evidence, Proposed Benefits and Suggestions.

Authors:  Christopher Latella; Carolyn Peddle-McIntyre; Lauren Marcotte; James Steele; Kristina Kendall; Ciaran M Fairman
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2021-05-13       Impact factor: 11.136

2.  Non-local Muscle Fatigue Effects on Muscle Strength, Power, and Endurance in Healthy Individuals: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis.

Authors:  David G Behm; Shahab Alizadeh; Saman Hadjizedah Anvar; Courtney Hanlon; Emma Ramsay; Mohamed Mamdouh Ibrahim Mahmoud; Joseph Whitten; James P Fisher; Olaf Prieske; Helmi Chaabene; Urs Granacher; James Steele
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2021-04-05       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 3.  Submaximal Fitness Tests in Team Sports: A Theoretical Framework for Evaluating Physiological State.

Authors:  Tzlil Shushan; Shaun J McLaren; Martin Buchheit; Tannath J Scott; Steve Barrett; Ric Lovell
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2022-07-11       Impact factor: 11.928

Review 4.  Within Session Exercise Sequencing During Programming for Complex Training: Historical Perspectives, Terminology, and Training Considerations.

Authors:  Patrick Cormier; Tomás T Freitas; Irineu Loturco; Anthony Turner; Adam Virgile; G Gregory Haff; Anthony J Blazevich; Dana Agar-Newman; Molly Henneberry; Daniel G Baker; Michael McGuigan; Pedro E Alcaraz; Chris Bishop
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2022-07-11       Impact factor: 11.928

5.  The Effects of Set Structure Manipulation on Chronic Adaptations to Resistance Training: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Ivan Jukic; Bas Van Hooren; Amador García Ramos; Eric R Helms; Michael R McGuigan; James J Tufano
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2021-01-08       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 6.  Effects of Resistance Training in Youth Athletes on Muscular Fitness and Athletic Performance: A Conceptual Model for Long-Term Athlete Development.

Authors:  Urs Granacher; Melanie Lesinski; Dirk Büsch; Thomas Muehlbauer; Olaf Prieske; Christian Puta; Albert Gollhofer; David G Behm
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2016-05-09       Impact factor: 4.566

7.  Effect of a Hexagonal Barbell on the Mechanical Demand of Deadlift Performance.

Authors:  Jason Lake; Freddie Duncan; Matt Jackson; David Naworynsky
Journal:  Sports (Basel)       Date:  2017-10-24

8.  Differences in Utilization of Lower Limb Muscle Power in Squat Jump With Positive and Negative Load.

Authors:  Carlos Gabriel Fàbrica; Damian Ferraro; Elia Mercado-Palomino; Alejandro Molina-Molina; Ignacio Chirosa-Rios
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2020-06-30       Impact factor: 4.566

9.  Is a Bimodal Force-Time Curve Related to Countermovement Jump Performance?

Authors:  Rodney A Kennedy; David Drake
Journal:  Sports (Basel)       Date:  2018-04-18

10.  The reliability of vertical jump tests between the Vertec and My Jump phone application.

Authors:  Vanessa R Yingling; Dimitri A Castro; Justin T Duong; Fiorella J Malpartida; Justin R Usher; Jenny O
Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2018-04-20       Impact factor: 2.984

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