Literature DB >> 26521182

Rationale and Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Whole Muscle Exercise Training Effects in Outpatients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (WHOLEi+12).

Fabian Sanchis-Gomar1, Laura González-Saiz2, Paz Sanz-Ayan3, Carmen Fiuza-Luces2, Carlos A Quezada-Loaiza4, Angela Flox-Camacho4, Alfredo Santalla2,5, Diego Munguía-Izquierdo5, Alejandro Santos-Lozano2,6, Helios Pareja-Galeano2,7, Ignacio Ara8, Pilar Escribano-Subías4, Alejandro Lucia2,7.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Physical exercise is an important component in the management of pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH). The aim of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to determine the effects of an 8-week intervention combining muscle resistance, aerobic and inspiratory pressure load exercises in PAH outpatients.
METHODS: The RCT will be conducted from September 2015 to September 2016 following the recommendations of the Consolidated Standards of Reported Trials (CONSORT), with a total sample size of n ≥ 48 (≥24 participants/group). We will determine the effects of the intervention on: (i) skeletal-muscle power and mass (primary end points); and (ii) NT-proBNP, cardiopulmonary exercise testing variables (VO2peak, ventilatory equivalent for CO2 at the anaerobic threshold (VE/VCO2 at the AT), end-tidal pressure of CO2 at the anaerobic threshold (PETCO2 at the AT), 6-min walking distance (6MWD), maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax), health-related quality of life (HRQoL), objectively-assessed spontaneous levels of physical activity, and safety (secondary end points). CONCLUSIONS AND PERSPECTIVES: This trial will provide insight into biological mechanisms of the disease and indicate the potential benefits of exercise in PAH outpatients, particularly on muscle power.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardio-pulmonary exercise testing; NT-proBNP; Pulmonary disease; Resistance exercise; VO2peak

Year:  2015        PMID: 26521182     DOI: 10.1007/s10557-015-6623-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cardiovasc Drugs Ther        ISSN: 0920-3206            Impact factor:   3.727


  2 in total

1.  Effects of an 8-month exercise intervention on physical capacity, NT-proBNP, physical activity levels and quality of life data in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension by NYHA class.

Authors:  Alejandro Santos-Lozano; Paz Sanz-Ayan; Laura González-Saiz; Carlos A Quezada-Loaiza; Carmen Fiuza-Luces; Angela Flox-Camacho; Diego Munguía-Izquierdo; Alfredo Santalla; María Morán; Pilar Escribano-Subías; Alejandro Lucia
Journal:  Data Brief       Date:  2017-03-18

2.  Physical activity levels are low in patients with pulmonary hypertension.

Authors:  Laura González-Saiz; Alejandro Santos-Lozano; Carmen Fiuza-Luces; Paz Sanz-Ayán; Carlos A Quezada-Loaiza; Ana Ruiz-Casado; Lidia B Alejo; Angela Flox-Camacho; María Morán; Alejandro Lucia; Pilar Escribano-Subías
Journal:  Ann Transl Med       Date:  2018-06
  2 in total

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