Literature DB >> 26512272

An Incidental Finding of a Radiopaque Pill following Cervical Spinal Surgery in a Parkinson's Disease Patient.

Bon Sub Gu1, Soo-Jung Choi2, Byoungwoo Yoo3, Koon Hee Han4, Jong Kyu Park4, Young-Seok Lee1, Jin Hoon Park1.   

Abstract

There are previous reports of the identification of radiopaque medications on abdominal X-rays or computed tomography (CT). We describe an interesting case of the incidental identification of a radiopaque medication on cervical spinal CT following cervical spinal surgery. A sixty seven-year-old male patient with Parkinson's disease (PD) visited our emergency center with a C5-6 dislocation and fracture. Surgery was performed with open reduction and pedicle screw fixation through the posterior approach. No abnormal events occurred during the perioperative period. However, a radiopaque incidental foreign body in front of the C6 vertebrae was found on a cervical spinal CT and X-rays that were performed as routine examinations on postoperative day 3. After 6 hours, we performed gastrofibroscopy (GFS) but were unable to find anything. Therefore, we checked all of his medications related to the neck and check X-ray again. One enteric-coated pill he had taken exhibited strong radiodensity. Although our patient underwent an unnecessary GFS, every spinal surgeon should keep in mind that radiopaque pills can appear similar to spinal instruments on X-ray and CT. In addition, we should also know the associated dysphagia is a possible cause of the delayed passage of medicine in PD with or without cervical osteophytes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Dislocations; Foreign bodies; Gastroscopy; Parkinson's disease; X-Rays

Year:  2015        PMID: 26512272      PMCID: PMC4623172          DOI: 10.14245/kjs.2015.12.3.153

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Korean J Spine        ISSN: 1738-2262


  16 in total

Review 1.  Dysphagia secondary to cervical osteophytes.

Authors:  S E Ladenheim; F I Marlowe
Journal:  Am J Otolaryngol       Date:  1999 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.808

Review 2.  Effects of therapy for dysphagia in Parkinson's disease: systematic review.

Authors:  Laura W J Baijens; Renée Speyer
Journal:  Dysphagia       Date:  2008-10-18       Impact factor: 3.438

3.  The significance of opaque medications in the gastrointestinal tract, with special reference to enteric coated pills.

Authors:  C L HINKEL
Journal:  Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther       Date:  1951-04

4.  Incidental discovery of radiopaque pills on abdominal CT in a patient with abdominal pain.

Authors:  Bryan S Judge; John D Hoyle
Journal:  Clin Toxicol (Phila)       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 4.467

5.  Gastrointestinal symptoms in Parkinson's disease.

Authors:  L L Edwards; R F Pfeiffer; E M Quigley; R Hofman; M Balluff
Journal:  Mov Disord       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 10.338

6.  Detectability of drug tablets and capsules by plain radiography.

Authors:  R P O'Brien; P A McGeehan; A W Helmeczi; D J Dula
Journal:  Am J Emerg Med       Date:  1986-07       Impact factor: 2.469

7.  Aggravated Dysphagia caused by cervical osteophyte in a patient with Parkinson disease.

Authors:  Seung Hak Lee; Soon Ook Bae; Nam-Jong Paik
Journal:  Am J Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 2.159

8.  Autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: a comprehensive symptom survey.

Authors:  M F Siddiqui; S Rast; M J Lynn; A P Auchus; R F Pfeiffer
Journal:  Parkinsonism Relat Disord       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 4.891

9.  The radiopacity of ingested medications.

Authors:  D L Savitt; H H Hawkins; J R Roberts
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1987-03       Impact factor: 5.721

Review 10.  Gastrointestinal Autonomic Dysfunction in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Authors:  Joong-Seok Kim; Hye-Young Sung
Journal:  J Mov Disord       Date:  2015-05-31
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  1 in total

1.  Posterior Facetectomy with Fusion Using a Pedicle Screw for Parallel-shaped Cervical Foraminal Stenosis.

Authors:  Jae Yeon Park; Il Choi; Hae Min Chon; Jung Hee Kim; Su Bum Lee; Jin Hoon Park
Journal:  Korean J Neurotrauma       Date:  2020-08-31
  1 in total

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