Jung-Woo Hu1, Jun Hee Byeon1, Hyung-Sup Shim1. 1. Dr Byeon is a Professor and Dr Shim is an Assistant Professor, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. Dr Hu is a plastic surgeon in private practice in Geoje-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Double eyelid blepharoplasty is one of the most popular facial cosmetic surgeries performed in patients with Asian eyelids. Although most patients choose to undergo blepharoplasty for cosmetic purposes, rather than functional reasons, these patients frequently present with concomitant mild-to-moderate blepharoptosis. OBJECTIVES: Performing nonincisional double eyelid surgery without correcting the ptosis tends to lead to unsatisfactory results. The authors introduce our new method for simultaneous correction of blepharoptosis during double eyelid blepharoplasty. METHODS: For 5 years, the authors have performed a single-knot continuous nonincisional technique for simultaneous correction of blepharoptosis during double eyelid blepharoplasty. The medical charts of 127 patients (254 eyelids) were retrospectively reviewed. Müller muscle tagging suture was utilized to achieve the accurate amount of Müller tucking during the surgery. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant difference between pretreatment MRD1 (1.62 ± 0.57 mm), and postoperative MRD1 (3.97 ± 0.81 mm; P < .001, Wilcoxon signed rank test, nonparametric paired comparison). The mean duration of surgery for both eyelids was 14.8 minutes (range, 14.1-19.7 minutes), and the mean extent of Müller muscle tucking was 7.8 mm (range, 6.0-10.0 mm). The majority of patients showed favorable results during long-term follow-up, with minimal complications. CONCLUSIONS: There are no previously published articles documenting simultaneous double eyelid blepharoplasty and ptosis correction, using a single-knot continuous nonincisional technique. The authors suggest our simple and effective method is a good option for double eyelid blepharoplasty in cases with mild-to-moderate blepharoptosis.' LEVEL OF EVIDENCE 4: Therapeutic.
BACKGROUND: Double eyelid blepharoplasty is one of the most popular facial cosmetic surgeries performed in patients with Asian eyelids. Although most patients choose to undergo blepharoplasty for cosmetic purposes, rather than functional reasons, these patients frequently present with concomitant mild-to-moderate blepharoptosis. OBJECTIVES: Performing nonincisional double eyelid surgery without correcting the ptosis tends to lead to unsatisfactory results. The authors introduce our new method for simultaneous correction of blepharoptosis during double eyelid blepharoplasty. METHODS: For 5 years, the authors have performed a single-knot continuous nonincisional technique for simultaneous correction of blepharoptosis during double eyelid blepharoplasty. The medical charts of 127 patients (254 eyelids) were retrospectively reviewed. Müller muscle tagging suture was utilized to achieve the accurate amount of Müller tucking during the surgery. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant difference between pretreatment MRD1 (1.62 ± 0.57 mm), and postoperative MRD1 (3.97 ± 0.81 mm; P < .001, Wilcoxon signed rank test, nonparametric paired comparison). The mean duration of surgery for both eyelids was 14.8 minutes (range, 14.1-19.7 minutes), and the mean extent of Müller muscle tucking was 7.8 mm (range, 6.0-10.0 mm). The majority of patients showed favorable results during long-term follow-up, with minimal complications. CONCLUSIONS: There are no previously published articles documenting simultaneous double eyelid blepharoplasty and ptosis correction, using a single-knot continuous nonincisional technique. The authors suggest our simple and effective method is a good option for double eyelid blepharoplasty in cases with mild-to-moderate blepharoptosis.' LEVEL OF EVIDENCE 4: Therapeutic.