Literature DB >> 26482362

Evaluating Mind Fitness Training and Its Potential Effects on Surgical Residents’ Well-Being: A Mixed Methods Pilot Study.

S S Lases, M J M H Lombarts, Irene A Slootweg, Onyebuchi A Arah, E G J M Pierik, Erik Heineman.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Residents’ well-being is essential for both the individual physician and the quality of patient care they deliver. Therefore, it is important to maintain or possibly enhance residents’ well-being. We investigated (i) the influence of mind fitness training (MFT) on quality of care-related well-being characteristics: work engagement, empathy, work satisfaction and stress perception and explored (ii) residents’ perceptions of MFT.
METHODS: A multicenter study was conducted in eight Dutch teaching hospitals, from September 2012 to February 2014, using mixed methods—that is, quantitative and qualitative approaches to data collection and analysis. Eighty-nine surgical residents were invited to participate in pre- and post-intervention questionnaire surveys. Twenty-two residents participated in MFT and were additionally invited to evaluate the training by post-intervention interviews including open questions.
RESULTS: At baseline 22 (100%) residents in intervention group and 47 (70.2%) residents in control group, and postintervention 20 (90.9 %) residents in intervention group and 41 (66.1%) residents in control group completed the questionnaires. In intervention-group, residents’ specialty satisfaction increased by 0.23 point on 5-point Likert scale (95% CI 0.23–0.24, P < 0.001) while stress scores decreased by -0.94 point on 10-point scale (95% CI -1.77 to -0.12, P = 0.026). No substantial changes were observed in control group. Participation in MFT was positively associated with residents’ empathy (b = 7.22; 95% CI 4.33–10.11; P < 0.001) and specialty satisfaction scores (b = 0.42; 95% CI 0.18–0.65; P = 0.001). Residents positively evaluated MFT with median scores of 6.80 for training design and 7.21 for outcome (10-point scale). Residents perceived improvement in focusing skills and reported being more aware of their own state of mind and feeling calmer and more in control.
CONCLUSION: Mind fitness training could improve residents’ empathy, specialty satisfaction, stress perception, and focusing skills, and was positively received by surgical residents.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26482362     DOI: 10.1007/s00268-015-3278-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Surg        ISSN: 0364-2313            Impact factor:   3.352


  39 in total

1.  Measuring physician job satisfaction in a changing workplace and a challenging environment. SGIM Career Satisfaction Study Group. Society of General Internal Medicine.

Authors:  T R Konrad; E S Williams; M Linzer; J McMurray; D E Pathman; M Gerrity; M D Schwartz; W E Scheckler; J Van Kirk; E Rhodes; J Douglas
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 2.983

2.  Refining the measurement of physician job satisfaction: results from the Physician Worklife Survey. SGIM Career Satisfaction Study Group. Society of General Internal Medicine.

Authors:  E S Williams; T R Konrad; M Linzer; J McMurray; D E Pathman; M Gerrity; M D Schwartz; W E Scheckler; J Van Kirk; E Rhodes; J Douglas
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 2.983

3.  Antecedents and consequences of work-home interference among medical residents.

Authors:  S Geurts; C Rutte; M Peeters
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 4.634

4.  Job resources buffer the impact of job demands on burnout.

Authors:  Arnold B Bakker; Evangelia Demerouti; Martin C Euwema
Journal:  J Occup Health Psychol       Date:  2005-04

5.  Resident Wellness Matters: Optimizing Resident Education and Wellness Through the Learning Environment.

Authors:  M L Jennings; Stuart J Slavin
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2015-09       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  Relationships between scores of the Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy (JSPE) and the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI).

Authors:  Mohammadreza Hojat; Salvatore Mangione; Gregory C Kane; Joseph S Gonnella
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 3.650

Review 7.  Does participating in physical activity in outdoor natural environments have a greater effect on physical and mental wellbeing than physical activity indoors? A systematic review.

Authors:  J Thompson Coon; K Boddy; K Stein; R Whear; J Barton; M H Depledge
Journal:  Environ Sci Technol       Date:  2011-02-03       Impact factor: 9.028

8.  Association of an educational program in mindful communication with burnout, empathy, and attitudes among primary care physicians.

Authors:  Michael S Krasner; Ronald M Epstein; Howard Beckman; Anthony L Suchman; Benjamin Chapman; Christopher J Mooney; Timothy E Quill
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2009-09-23       Impact factor: 56.272

9.  Physician empathy: definition, components, measurement, and relationship to gender and specialty.

Authors:  Mohammadreza Hojat; Joseph S Gonnella; Thomas J Nasca; Salvatore Mangione; Michael Vergare; Michael Magee
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 18.112

10.  The effects of physician empathy on patient satisfaction and compliance.

Authors:  Sung Soo Kim; Stan Kaplowitz; Mark V Johnston
Journal:  Eval Health Prof       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 2.651

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  7 in total

1.  A qualitative study on factors influencing the situational and contextual motivation of medical specialists.

Authors:  Stéphanie M E van der Burgt; Klaas Nauta; Gerda Croiset; Rashmi A Kusurkar; Saskia M Peerdeman
Journal:  Int J Med Educ       Date:  2020-06-19

2.  Evaluation of a Yoga-Based Mind-Body Intervention for Resident Physicians: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Authors:  Julia Loewenthal; Natalie L Dyer; Marla Lipsyc-Sharf; Sara Borden; Darshan H Mehta; Jeffery A Dusek; Sat Bir S Khalsa
Journal:  Glob Adv Health Med       Date:  2021-03-10

3.  Reduced Anxiety Associated to Adaptive and Mindful Coping Strategies in General Practitioners Compared With Hospital Nurses in Response to COVID-19 Pandemic Primary Care Reorganization.

Authors:  Enrico Perilli; Matteo Perazzini; Danilo Bontempo; Fabrizio Ranieri; Dina Di Giacomo; Cristina Crosti; Simona Marcotullio; Stefano Cobianchi
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2022-06-09

4.  Efforts, rewards and professional autonomy determine residents' experienced well-being.

Authors:  S S Lases; Irene A Slootweg; E G J M Pierik; Erik Heineman; M J M H Lombarts
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  2018-08-07       Impact factor: 3.853

Review 5.  The impact of mindfulness-based interventions on doctors' well-being and performance: A systematic review.

Authors:  Renée A Scheepers; Helga Emke; Ronald M Epstein; Kiki M J M H Lombarts
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2019-12-22       Impact factor: 6.251

6.  Mindfulness-based programme for residents: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Vanessa Marie-Jane Aeschbach; Johannes Caspar Fendel; Anja Simone Göritz; Stefan Schmidt
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-03-19       Impact factor: 2.692

7.  Mindfulness-based interventions to reduce burnout and stress in physicians: a study protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Johannes Caspar Fendel; Johannes Julian Bürkle; Anja Simone Göritz
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-11-21       Impact factor: 2.692

  7 in total

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