Literature DB >> 26468220

Rapid diagnosis and treatment of severe tricyclic antidepressant toxicity.

Simon Clark1, Jerry W Catt1, Terrell Caffery1.   

Abstract

A woman in her mid-50s contacted her social worker and expressed intent to commit suicide by ingesting prescription medications. On arrival of emergency responders, the patient was found unconscious with an empty bottle of amitriptyline. Time of ingestion was estimated using the social worker's contact with local authorities. The patient's presentation at the emergency department (ED) exemplified tricyclic antidepressant toxidrome with a poor prognosis, based on measurable criteria and physical findings. Respiratory and cardiovascular collapse was managed emergently. Haemodynamic status and EKG findings responded in a stepwise fashion with therapy in the ED and intensive care unit. Full clinical recovery took 7 days, and the patient was subsequently transferred to an in-patient psychiatric facility for further evaluation. Eight days later, she was discharged home with no neurological sequelae. 2015 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26468220      PMCID: PMC4612524          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2015-211428

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  12 in total

Review 1.  Tricyclic antidepressant poisoning : cardiovascular toxicity.

Authors:  H K Ruben Thanacoody; Simon H L Thomas
Journal:  Toxicol Rev       Date:  2005

2.  Guidelines in Emergency Medicine Network (GEMNet): guideline for the management of tricyclic antidepressant overdose.

Authors:  Richard Body; Tom Bartram; Fawad Azam; Kevin Mackway-Jones
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 2.740

3.  Amitriptyline overdose in emergency department of university hospital: evaluation of 250 patients.

Authors:  S Paksu; L Duran; M Altuntas; H Zengin; O Salis; S N Ozsevik; H Albayrak; N Murat; A Guzel; M S Paksu
Journal:  Hum Exp Toxicol       Date:  2014-02-06       Impact factor: 2.903

4.  Serial electrocardiogram changes in acute tricyclic antidepressant overdoses.

Authors:  E L Liebelt; A Ulrich; P D Francis; A Woolf
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 7.598

5.  A meta-analysis of prognostic indicators to predict seizures, arrhythmias or death after tricyclic antidepressant overdose.

Authors:  Benoit Bailey; Nicholas A Buckley; Devendra K Amre
Journal:  J Toxicol Clin Toxicol       Date:  2004

6.  Real-world role of tricyclic antidepressants in the treatment of fibromyalgia.

Authors:  Catherine Reed; Howard G Birnbaum; Jasmina I Ivanova; Matt Schiller; Tracy Waldman; Rose E Mullen; Ralph Swindle
Journal:  Pain Pract       Date:  2012-01-09       Impact factor: 3.183

7.  Noncancer pain conditions and risk of suicide.

Authors:  Mark A Ilgen; Felicia Kleinberg; Rosalinda V Ignacio; Amy S B Bohnert; Marcia Valenstein; John F McCarthy; Frederic C Blow; Ira R Katz
Journal:  JAMA Psychiatry       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 21.596

8.  Electrocardiographic criteria for tricyclic antidepressant cardiotoxicity.

Authors:  J T Niemann; H A Bessen; R J Rothstein; M M Laks
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1986-05-01       Impact factor: 2.778

Review 9.  Fibromyalgia.

Authors:  Sangita Chakrabarty; Roger Zoorob
Journal:  Am Fam Physician       Date:  2007-07-15       Impact factor: 3.292

10.  The limited utility of electrocardiography variables used to predict arrhythmia in psychotropic drug overdose.

Authors:  Nicholas A Buckley; Stephan Chevalier; I Anne Leditschke; Dianne L O'Connell; James Leitch; Susan M Pond
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2003-08-18       Impact factor: 9.097

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  1 in total

1.  Beneficial effects of edaravone in experimental model of amitriptyline-induced cardiotoxicity in rats.

Authors:  Nursah Basol; Hatice Aygun; Serdar Savas Gul
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  2019-07-04       Impact factor: 3.000

  1 in total

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