Alpaslan Akbas1, Murat Tolga Gulpinar1, Eyup Burak Sancak1, Tolga Karakan2, Arif Demirbas2, Mehmet Mazhar Utangac3, Onur Dede3, Ahmet A Sancaktutar3, Tuncer Simsek4, Basak Sahin5, Berkan Resorlu1. 1. a Department of Urology , Faculty of Medicine, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University , Canakkale , Turkey . 2. b Department of Urology , Ankara Training and Research Hospital , Ankara , Turkey . 3. c Department of Urology , Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University , Diyarbakir , Turkey . 4. d Department of Anesthesiology , Faculty of Medicine, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University , Canakkale , Turkey , and. 5. e Department of Psychiatry , Faculty of Medicine, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University , Canakkale , Turkey.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To research the effect of listening to music during shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) on the patient's pain control, anxiety levels, and satisfaction. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study comprised 400 patients from three hospitals. Half of patients listened to music during their first SWL session but not during their second session. The other half had no music for the first session but the second session was accompanied by music. During all sessions, with and without music, pulse rates, blood pressure, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State Anxiety scores (STAI-SA), Visual Analog Scale (VAS scores for pain), willingness to repeat procedure (0 = never to 4 happily), and patient satisfaction rates (0 = poor to 4 = excellent) were assessed. RESULTS: There was no statistical difference between the two groups in terms of blood pressure and pulse rates. In both groups, the STAI-SA and VAS pain scores were lower in the session when music was listened to (p < 0.001). The patients requested more SWL treatment be completed while listening to music and their satisfaction was greater. CONCLUSION: Music lowered the anxiety and pain scores of patients during SWL and provided greater satisfaction with treatment. Completing this procedure while the patient listens to music increases patient compliance greatly and reduces analgesic requirements.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVES: To research the effect of listening to music during shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) on the patient's pain control, anxiety levels, and satisfaction. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study comprised 400 patients from three hospitals. Half of patients listened to music during their first SWL session but not during their second session. The other half had no music for the first session but the second session was accompanied by music. During all sessions, with and without music, pulse rates, blood pressure, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State Anxiety scores (STAI-SA), Visual Analog Scale (VAS scores for pain), willingness to repeat procedure (0 = never to 4 happily), and patient satisfaction rates (0 = poor to 4 = excellent) were assessed. RESULTS: There was no statistical difference between the two groups in terms of blood pressure and pulse rates. In both groups, the STAI-SA and VAS pain scores were lower in the session when music was listened to (p < 0.001). The patients requested more SWL treatment be completed while listening to music and their satisfaction was greater. CONCLUSION: Music lowered the anxiety and pain scores of patients during SWL and provided greater satisfaction with treatment. Completing this procedure while the patient listens to music increases patient compliance greatly and reduces analgesic requirements.
Authors: Érica Vieira de Andrade; Vanderlei José Haas; Maíla Fidalgo de Faria; Márcia Marques Dos Santos Felix; Maria Beatriz Guimarães Ferreira; Elizabeth Barichello; Patricia da Silva Pires; Maria Helena Barbosa Journal: Trials Date: 2022-04-11 Impact factor: 2.279
Authors: R Serene Perkins; Maura Boyce; Megan C Byrtek; Regina C Ellis; Cindy Hill; Paul S Fitzpatrick; Shaban Demirel Journal: Front Oncol Date: 2018-02-07 Impact factor: 6.244