Literature DB >> 26457159

An Objective Structured Clinical Examination to Improve Formative Assessment for Senior Pediatrics Residents.

Karen A Mangold, Justin M Jeffers, Rebekah A Burns, Jennifer L Trainor, Sharon M Unti, Walter Eppich, Mark D Adler.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Residency programs are developing new methods to assess resident competence and to improve the quality of formative assessment and feedback to trainees. Simulation is a valuable tool for giving formative feedback to residents.
OBJECTIVE: To develop an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) to improve formative assessment of senior pediatrics residents.
METHODS: We developed a multistation examination using various simulation formats to assess the skills of senior pediatrics residents in communication and acute resuscitation. We measured several logistical factors (staffing and program costs) to determine the feasibility of such a program.
RESULTS: Thirty-one residents participated in the assessment program over a 3-month period. Residents received formative feedback comparing their performance to both a standard task checklist and to peers' performance. The program required 16 faculty members per session, and had a cost of $624 per resident.
CONCLUSIONS: A concentrated assessment program using simulation can be a valuable tool to assess residents' skills in communication and acute resuscitation and provide directed formative feedback. However, such a program requires considerable financial and staffing resources.

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26457159      PMCID: PMC4597964          DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-14-00777.1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Grad Med Educ        ISSN: 1949-8357


  11 in total

1.  The effect on reliability of adding a separate written assessment component to an objective structured clinical examination.

Authors:  B H Verhoeven; J G Hamers; A J Scherpbier; R J Hoogenboom; C P van der Vleuten
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 6.251

2.  The SEGUE Framework for teaching and assessing communication skills.

Authors:  G Makoul
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2001-10

3.  Composite undergraduate clinical examinations: how should the components be combined to maximize reliability?

Authors:  V Wass; D McGibbon; C Van der Vleuten
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 6.251

Review 4.  Cognitive, social and environmental sources of bias in clinical performance ratings.

Authors:  Reed G Williams; Debra A Klamen; William C McGaghie
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 2.414

5.  Techniques for measuring clinical competence: objective structured clinical examinations.

Authors:  David Newble
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 6.251

6.  Objective structured clinical examination in a pediatric residency program.

Authors:  B Joorabchi
Journal:  Am J Dis Child       Date:  1991-07

7.  A core competency-based objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) can predict future resident performance.

Authors:  Joshua Wallenstein; Sheryl Heron; Sally Santen; Philip Shayne; Douglas Ander
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 3.451

8.  Clinical competence understood through the construct validity of three clerkship assessments.

Authors:  Ming Lee; Paul F Wimmers
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 6.251

9.  Ratings of residents' clinical competence and performance on certification examination.

Authors:  J J Norcini; G D Webster; L J Grosso; L L Blank; J A Benson
Journal:  J Med Educ       Date:  1987-06

10.  The use of an objective structured clinical examination with postgraduate residents in pediatrics.

Authors:  R I Hilliard; S E Tallett
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  1998-01
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  4 in total

1.  The Deliberate Practice of Medicine.

Authors:  Martin Huecker
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2018-10

2.  Formative Assessments Promote Procedural Learning and Engagement for Senior Pediatric Residents on Rotation in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

Authors:  Michael P Goldman; Alexis V Rudd; Sophie C Baum; Madeline Nagler; Doria L Weiss; Isabel T Gross; Marc A Auerbach
Journal:  MedEdPORTAL       Date:  2022-07-12

3.  Use of Eye-Tracking Technology by Medical Students Taking the Objective Structured Clinical Examination: Descriptive Study.

Authors:  M D Grima-Murcia; Francisco Sanchez-Ferrer; Jose Manuel Ramos-Rincón; Eduardo Fernández
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2020-08-21       Impact factor: 5.428

4.  End-of-Life Care: A Multimodal and Comprehensive Curriculum for Graduating Medical Students Utilizing Experiential Learning Opportunities.

Authors:  Justin M Jeffers; Sharon Bord; Jody E Hooper; Carol Fleishman; Danelle Cayea; Brian Garibaldi
Journal:  MedEdPORTAL       Date:  2021-04-27
  4 in total

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