Literature DB >> 26449546

[Successful combination treatment for psoriasis with phototherapy and low-dose cytokines: A spontaneous, retrospective observational clinical study].

T Lotti1,2,3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory autoimmune skin disease that affects 1-3% of the world's population. Most patients with psoriasis have plaque psoriasis or psoriasis vulgaris, characterized by thickened erythematous scaly plaques and presenting in a variety of forms with distinct characteristics. Psoriasis is associated with a decreased quality of life as well as with severe comorbidities.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this spontaneous, retrospective observational clinical study was to evaluate the pharmacological activity of advanced treatment based on the use of UVA-1 laser therapy with or without the co-administration of low dose cytokines [interleukin (IL)-4, IL-10] and anti-IL-1 antibodies in patients affected by psoriasis vulgaris.
RESULTS: In this study the efficacy of UVA-1 phototherapy and, in parallel, the decisive (statistically relevant) boosting activity of low-dose cytokines in ameliorating the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score were assessed. These results show the effectiveness of combined use of phototherapy and low-dose cytokines therapy, highlighting the fundamental role of anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-4, IL-10, anti-IL-1 antibodies) in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris.
CONCLUSION: Further studies are necessary to confirm these preliminary data.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anti-IL-1 antibody; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-4; Plaque psoriasis; Psoriasis vulgaris

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26449546     DOI: 10.1007/s00105-015-3698-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hautarzt        ISSN: 0017-8470            Impact factor:   0.751


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