Literature DB >> 26423938

Acute Ebola virus disease patient treatment and health-related quality of life in health care professionals: A controlled study.

Marco Lehmann1, Christian A Bruenahl2, Marylyn M Addo3, Stephan Becker4, Stefan Schmiedel5, Ansgar W Lohse5, Christoph Schramm5, Bernd Löwe2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify predictors of health-related quality of life (HrQoL) and to investigate infection-related concerns in health professionals during the acute treatment episode for one Ebola virus disease (EVD) patient in tertiary care.
METHODS: In a cross-sectional controlled study, validated self-report questionnaires were completed by three groups of health care professionals: (1) staff from standard internal medicine inpatient wards of a tertiary care center, (2) staff from the isolation unit of the same center responsible for Ebola patient treatment, and (3) staff from a research laboratory with contact to the Ebola virus and other highly infectious pathogens. Outcomes were HrQoL (SF-12), infection-related concerns, global health status, fatigue (FACIT), depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), and somatic symptoms (SSS-8).
RESULTS: Comparisons between groups (n1=42, n2=32, n3=12) yielded no significant differences in HrQoL, subjective risk of infection, and most other psychosocial variables. However, the Ebola patient treatment group experienced significantly higher levels of social isolation than both other groups. The best predictors of poor physical and mental HrQoL were perceived lack of knowledge about the Ebola virus disease (physical: B=-1.2, p=0.05; mental: B=-1.3, p=0.03) and fatigue (physical: B=-0.3, p=0.02; mental: B=-0.53, p<0.001).
CONCLUSION: Ebola patient treatment in tertiary care does not seem to be associated with lower HrQoL and enhanced subjective risk of infection, but seems to yield feelings of social isolation in health-care professionals.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Controlled study; Ebola virus disease; Health care professionals; Health-related quality of life

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26423938     DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.09.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Psychosom Res        ISSN: 0022-3999            Impact factor:   3.006


  19 in total

1.  Reflections on the Ebola Public Health Emergency of International Concern, Part 2: The Unseen Epidemic of Posttraumatic Stress among Health-care Personnel and Survivors of the 2014-2016 Ebola Outbreak.

Authors:  Lorenzo Paladino; Richard P Sharpe; Sagar C Galwankar; Farhad Sholevar; Christine Marchionni; Thomas J Papadimos; Elisabeth Paul; Bhakti Hansoti; Michael Firstenberg; Manish Garg; Mindy Watson; Ric A Baxter; Stanislaw P Stawicki
Journal:  J Glob Infect Dis       Date:  2017 Apr-Jun

2.  Prevalence of psychological symptoms among Ebola survivors and healthcare workers during the 2014-2015 Ebola outbreak in Sierra Leone: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Dong Ji; Ying-Jie Ji; Xue-Zhang Duan; Wen-Gang Li; Zhi-Qiang Sun; Xue-Ai Song; Yu-Hua Meng; Hong-Mei Tang; Fang Chu; Xiao-Xia Niu; Guo-Feng Chen; Jin Li; Hui-Juan Duan
Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2017-02-21

3.  Mental health among otolaryngology resident and attending physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic: National study.

Authors:  Alyssa M Civantos; Yasmeen Byrnes; Changgee Chang; Aman Prasad; Kevin Chorath; Seerat K Poonia; Carolyn M Jenks; Andrés M Bur; Punam Thakkar; Evan M Graboyes; Rahul Seth; Samuel Trosman; Anni Wong; Benjamin M Laitman; Brianna N Harris; Janki Shah; Vanessa Stubbs; Garret Choby; Qi Long; Christopher H Rassekh; Erica Thaler; Karthik Rajasekaran
Journal:  Head Neck       Date:  2020-06-04       Impact factor: 3.147

Review 4.  The Impact of Epidemics and Pandemics on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Ottilia Cassandra Chigwedere; Anvar Sadath; Zubair Kabir; Ella Arensman
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-06-22       Impact factor: 3.390

5.  Snapshot Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Wellness in Nonphysician Otolaryngology Health Care Workers: A National Study.

Authors:  Aman Prasad; Alyssa M Civantos; Yasmeen Byrnes; Kevin Chorath; Seerat Poonia; Changgee Chang; Evan M Graboyes; Andrés M Bur; Punam Thakkar; Jie Deng; Rahul Seth; Samuel Trosman; Anni Wong; Benjamin M Laitman; Janki Shah; Vanessa Stubbs; Qi Long; Garret Choby; Christopher H Rassekh; Erica R Thaler; Karthik Rajasekaran
Journal:  OTO Open       Date:  2020-08-07

6.  Psychological impact of an epidemic/pandemic on the mental health of healthcare professionals: a rapid review.

Authors:  Suzannah Stuijfzand; Camille Deforges; Vania Sandoz; Consuela-Thais Sajin; Cecile Jaques; Jolanda Elmers; Antje Horsch
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2020-08-12       Impact factor: 3.295

7.  Occurrence, prevention, and management of the psychological effects of emerging virus outbreaks on healthcare workers: rapid review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Steve Kisely; Nicola Warren; Laura McMahon; Christine Dalais; Irene Henry; Dan Siskind
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2020-05-05

Review 8.  Mental health of clinical staff working in high-risk epidemic and pandemic health emergencies a rapid review of the evidence and living meta-analysis.

Authors:  Vaughan Bell; Dorothy Wade
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2020-11-27       Impact factor: 4.328

9.  Mental health and quality of life among healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in India.

Authors:  Nishi Suryavanshi; Abhay Kadam; Gauri Dhumal; Smita Nimkar; Vidya Mave; Amita Gupta; Samyra R Cox; Nikhil Gupte
Journal:  Brain Behav       Date:  2020-09-11       Impact factor: 2.708

10.  The Psychological Consequences of COVID-19 Outbreak Among the German Population.

Authors:  Aleksa-Carina Putinas-Neugebauer; Christine Roland-Lévy
Journal:  Psychol Stud (Mysore)       Date:  2021-07-24
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