S Gibert1, G R Ragetly, R J Boudrieau. 1. Sophie Gibert, Centre Hospitalier Vétérinaire Frégis, 43 Avenue Aristide Briand, Arcueil 94110, France, Phone: +33 1 49 85 83 00, Fax: +33 1 49 85 83 01, E-mail: dr.sophie.gibert@gmail.com.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate retrospectively the effectiveness of the Locking Compression Plate® (LCP), in the form of either a straight or notched head T-plate, for the treatment of fractures of the distal radius and ulna in a series of 20 toy and miniature breed dogs. METHODS: The medical records of toy and miniature breed dogs (<6 kg), greater than six months of age, with fractures of the distal radius and ulna from two veterinary hospitals were reviewed. The inclusion criteria included: fractures of the distal 1/3 of the radius and ulna and repair with open reduction and internal fixation utilizing an LCP (straight or notched head T-plate). RESULTS: Twenty fractures (20 dogs) satisfied the inclusion criteria; eight straight and 12 notched head T-plates were used, either 2.0 mm (n = 13) or 2.4 mm (n = 7). Hybrid fixation was performed in all dogs in one or both fragments. Mean time to radiographic union was 6.9 ± 2.5 weeks (range: 4-12 weeks) in 18/20 dogs with radiographic follow-up. One complication was observed: infection that resolved with antibiotic medication and implant removal. No other major complications occurred by the time of last follow-up. In all cases (mean follow-up: 15 ± 7 months), the reported limb function as evaluated by the referring veterinarian or owner was excellent. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The LCP, used as a hybrid construct for the treatment of distal radial and ulnar fractures was shown to yield excellent clinical results with both uncomplicated healing and excellent functional outcomes in this series of toy and miniature breed dogs.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate retrospectively the effectiveness of the Locking Compression Plate® (LCP), in the form of either a straight or notched head T-plate, for the treatment of fractures of the distal radius and ulna in a series of 20 toy and miniature breed dogs. METHODS: The medical records of toy and miniature breed dogs (<6 kg), greater than six months of age, with fractures of the distal radius and ulna from two veterinary hospitals were reviewed. The inclusion criteria included: fractures of the distal 1/3 of the radius and ulna and repair with open reduction and internal fixation utilizing an LCP (straight or notched head T-plate). RESULTS: Twenty fractures (20 dogs) satisfied the inclusion criteria; eight straight and 12 notched head T-plates were used, either 2.0 mm (n = 13) or 2.4 mm (n = 7). Hybrid fixation was performed in all dogs in one or both fragments. Mean time to radiographic union was 6.9 ± 2.5 weeks (range: 4-12 weeks) in 18/20 dogs with radiographic follow-up. One complication was observed: infection that resolved with antibiotic medication and implant removal. No other major complications occurred by the time of last follow-up. In all cases (mean follow-up: 15 ± 7 months), the reported limb function as evaluated by the referring veterinarian or owner was excellent. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The LCP, used as a hybrid construct for the treatment of distal radial and ulnar fractures was shown to yield excellent clinical results with both uncomplicated healing and excellent functional outcomes in this series of toy and miniature breed dogs.
Authors: Francisco Silveira; Isobel C Monotti; Anna M Cronin; Nick J Macdonald; Scott Rutherford; Kornelia Tiffinger; Ian Faux; Javier Rincon-Alvarez; Elvin Kulendra; Francesca Tavola; Bruno Santos; Neil J Burton Journal: Can Vet J Date: 2020-10 Impact factor: 1.008
Authors: George Manchi; Mathias M Brunnberg; Muhammad Shahid; Ahmad Al Aiyan; Eric Chow; Leo Brunnberg; Silke Stein Journal: Vet Rec Open Date: 2017-05-04
Authors: Mario García-González; Fernando María Muñoz Guzón; Antonio González-Cantalapiedra; Pío Manuel González-Fernández; Rafael Otero Pérez; Julia Asunción Serra Rodríguez Journal: Front Vet Sci Date: 2020-10-28