Literature DB >> 26408616

[Expression of PTEN, p53 and EGFR in the molecular subtypes of breast carcinoma and 
the correlation among them].

Xinjun Li1, Qingyuan Wang2, Limei Fu3, Min Liu3, Xuemei Yu3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the expression of PTEN, p53 and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in the molecular subtypes of breast carcinoma and to evaluate the correlations with triple-negative breast cancer.
METHODS: Immunohistochemical MaxVision(TM) method was used to detect the expression of PTEN, p53, EGFR, estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) in 291 cases of infiltrating ductal carcinoma of breast.
RESULTS: The positive expression of PTEN, p53 and EGFR protein in breast carcinoma was 57.0%, 57.0% and 38.5%, respectively, which were significantly different from those in benign breast diseases (P<0.05). The expression of PTEN or EGFR in breast cancer was correlated with tumor size, histological grade, lymph node metastasis, TNM stage, ER and HER2 status (P<0.05); the expression of p53 was correlated with tumor size, histological grade and ER status (P<0.05). The difference of positive expression rates of PTEN, p53 and EGFR protein among different subtypes including luminal A, luminal B (HER2-), luminal B (HER2+), HER2 over-expression and triple-negative was statistically significant (P<0.05). There were close correlations among PTEN, p53 and EGFR in the triple-negative subtype (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: Low expression of PTEN and high expression of EGFR and p53 are observed in triple-negative breast cancer, which may synergistically contribute to the pathogenesis of triple-negative breast cancer.

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26408616     DOI: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2015.09.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban        ISSN: 1672-7347


  8 in total

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  8 in total

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