Literature DB >> 26400657

Acral melanoma with satellitosis, disguised as a longstanding diabetic ulcer: a great mimicry.

A Tulin Mansur1, Gulsen T Demirci2, Omer Ozel3, Emre Ozker4, Semsi Yıldız5.   

Abstract

Acral lentiginous melanoma affects the palms, soles, and nail apparatus. Around 3-15% of all cutaneous melanomas are located on the foot and have a poorer prognosis than melanoma elsewhere. Possible reasons for this prognostic difference may be omitting this area during routine skin check by both the patient and the physicians, in addition to misdiagnosis of melanoma as other benign skin lesions. We describe here an elderly female patient treated for a non-healing foot ulcer interpreted as a diabetic ulcer, which after 2 years was diagnosed as acral melanoma with satellitosis. Histopathological examination of the amputated distal phalanx revealed an advanced stage melanoma with 1·2 cm Breslow thickness and of Clark level 5. Dermoscopy of the bluish papulonodules scattered on the dorsal foot showed characteristic findings described for metastasis of skin melanoma. This case underlines the importance of considering skin malignancies in case of chronic, non-healing ulcers in diabetic patients. Furthermore, we point out the critical significance of skin examination as a whole, and dermoscopy being an important tool in the diagnosis of melanoma and/or cutaneous melanoma metastasis.
© 2015 Medicalhelplines.com Inc and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acral lentiginous melanoma; Dermoscopy; Diabetic foot; Foot ulcer

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26400657      PMCID: PMC7949793          DOI: 10.1111/iwj.12481

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Wound J        ISSN: 1742-4801            Impact factor:   3.315


  11 in total

1.  Malignant melanoma presenting as a foot ulcer.

Authors:  Marie-France Kong; Rajesh Jogia; Stephen Jackson; Mary Quinn; Paul McNally; Melanie Davies
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2005-11-12       Impact factor: 79.321

2.  Malignant melanoma misdiagnosed as a diabetic foot ulcer.

Authors:  Lee C Rogers; David G Armstrong; Andrew J M Boulton; Anthony J Freemont; Rayaz A Malik
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 19.112

3.  Acral lentiginous melanoma mimicking benign disease: the Emory experience.

Authors:  Seaver L Soon; Alvin R Solomon; Diamondis Papadopoulos; Douglas R Murray; Barbara McAlpine; Carl V Washington
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 11.527

4.  Dermoscopic patterns of melanoma metastases: interobserver consistency and accuracy for metastasis recognition.

Authors:  J Costa; K Ortiz-Ibañez; G Salerni; V Borges; C Carrera; S Puig; J Malvehy
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 9.302

5.  Amelanotic melanoma misdiagnosed as a diabetic foot ulcer.

Authors:  Sena Yeşil; Tevfik Demir; Baris Akinci; Ugur Pabuccuoglu; Turna Ilknur; Ali Saklamaz
Journal:  J Diabetes Complications       Date:  2007 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.852

6.  Dermoscopic patterns of cutaneous melanoma metastases.

Authors:  Riccardo Bono; Anna R Giampetruzzi; Francesco Concolino; Pietro Puddu; Alessandro Scoppola; Francesco Sera; Paolo Marchetti
Journal:  Melanoma Res       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 3.599

7.  Malignant melanoma of the foot and ankle.

Authors:  P T Fortin; A A Freiberg; R Rees; V K Sondak; T M Johnson
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 5.284

8.  Malignant melanoma of the foot in patients with diabetes mellitus--a trap for the unwary.

Authors:  Paisal Hussin; Seng Cheong Loke; Fatimah Mohd Noor; Maliza Mawardi; Vivek Ajit Singh
Journal:  Med J Malaysia       Date:  2012-08

9.  A rare form of melanoma masquerading as a diabetic foot ulcer: a case report.

Authors:  Susan Thomas; Yuan-Xiang Meng; Vijaykumar G Patel; Gregory Strayhorn
Journal:  Case Rep Endocrinol       Date:  2012-04-04

10.  Acral lentiginous melanoma of the foot and ankle: A case series and review of the literature.

Authors:  Ivan R Bristow; Katharine Acland
Journal:  J Foot Ankle Res       Date:  2008-09-15       Impact factor: 2.303

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  2 in total

1.  Self-treatment of foot ulcers as a risk factor for delayed diagnosis of acral melanoma.

Authors:  Ali Memis; Sinan Ozturk; Mesut Mutluoglu; Huseyin Karagoz; Hakan Ay
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2015-12-17       Impact factor: 3.315

2.  Misdiagnosis of diabetic foot ulcer in patients with undiagnosed skin malignancies.

Authors:  Alexey V Lyundup; Maxim V Balyasin; Nadezhda V Maksimova; Marina V Kovina; Mikhail E Krasheninnikov; Tatiana G Dyuzheva; Sergey A Yakovenko; Svetlana A Appolonova; Helgi B Schiöth; Ilya D Klabukov
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2021-10-29       Impact factor: 3.099

  2 in total

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