Literature DB >> 26393224

Condiments Costing High. . . ! A Case Report of Erythema Multiforme.

Ramlal Gantala1, Rama Raju Devaraju2, Srikanth Goud G3, Harisha Aitha4, Jitender Reddy Kubbi1.   

Abstract

Adverse drug associated mucocutaneous reactions having a preponderance to occur above 1% include urticaria, angioedema, photosensitivity, fixed drug eruptions and Erythema Multiforme (EM). EM is an acute inflammatory disease of the skin and mucous membranes that causes a variety of skin lesions-hence named 'multiforme'. The aetiological spectrum of EM is wide and is attributed to infectious agents, drugs and food additives. EM is diagnosed based on stringent clinical findings which are pathognomic as microscopic evaluation carries least significance. We report a case of a 38-year-old male who presented with a complaint of severe oral & cutaneous lesions making him difficult to eat & drink. History revealed the usage of clove to get rid of tooth pain following which he developed ulcers in the mouth which made him to visit a general physician where he was administered gentamycin. Later on oral lesions worsened along with the emergence of dermal lesions. In the present case, based on the patient history, clove was found to be a probable aetiological agent and the condition was further precipitated owing to the administration of gentamycin. The patient was successfully treated with corticosteroids adhering to systemic corticosteroid administrative protocols and no remissions and exacerbations were noticed in a year follow up.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antiviral agents; Clove; Corticosteroids; Gentamycin; Mucocutaneous reaction

Year:  2015        PMID: 26393224      PMCID: PMC4573057          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/12075.6221

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  6 in total

Review 1.  Erythema multiforme: a review and contrast from Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis.

Authors:  P Michele Williams; Robert J Conklin
Journal:  Dent Clin North Am       Date:  2005-01

2.  Oral blistering - report of two cases of erythema multiforme & literature review.

Authors:  Bharati Patil; Sushmini Hegde; Shobha Naik; Rakesh Sharma
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2013-09-10

3.  Erythema multiforme: case report and discussion.

Authors:  L M Kroonen
Journal:  J Am Board Fam Pract       Date:  1998 Jan-Feb

4.  Mucosal disease series. Number IV. Erythema multiforme.

Authors:  P Farthing; J-V Bagan; C Scully
Journal:  Oral Dis       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 3.511

5.  Management of erythema multiforme associated with recurrent herpes infection: a case report.

Authors:  Rafael Lima Verde Osterne; Renata Galvão de Matos Brito; Isabela Alves Pacheco; Ana Paula Negreiros Nunes Alves; Fabrício Bitu Sousa
Journal:  J Can Dent Assoc       Date:  2009-10       Impact factor: 1.316

6.  Drug induced oral erythema multiforme: A rare and less recognized variant of erythema multiforme.

Authors:  T Isaac Joseph; Geetha Vargheese; Deepu George; Pradeesh Sathyan
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Pathol       Date:  2012-01
  6 in total

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