Munavalli Anil1, K C Ponnappa2, Mirdha Nitin3, Sachhi Ramesh4, Kambale Sharanappa5, Ajgaonkar Nishant6. 1. Reader and P.G. Guide, Department of Conservative, Dentistry & Endodontics, Vasantdada Patil Dental College , Kavalapur, Sangli, Maharashtra, India . 2. HOD and Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences , Virajpet, Coorg, Karnataka, India . 3. Reader, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Jodhpur Dental College General Hospital , Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India . 4. Reader, Department of Prosthodontics, Vasantdada Patil Dental College , Kavalapur, Sangli, Maharashtra, India . 5. Reader, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Vasantdada Patil Dental College , Kavalapur, Sangli, Maharashtra, India . 6. Postgraduate Student, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Vasantdada Patil Dental College , Kavalapur, Sangli, Maharashtra, India .
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Patient often requires some additional interventions such as replacement of old restorations, laminates and veneers after bleaching, for aesthetic purposes. The residual oxygen inhibits polymerization of resin based materials which results in reduced bond strength of the restorations. Some techniques are available to solve the clinical problems related to the post bleach compromised bond strength. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to evaluate, the role of 10% sodium ascorbate on reversing the compromised bond strength and compare enamel shear bond strength of 5th and 6th generation dentine bonding agents on bleached and unbleached teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty freshly extracted human anterior teeth were assigned in to Group A and Group B of 40 teeth each. Samples in both groups were subdivided in to 4 subgroups of 10 teeth each. In Group A composite resins was bonded using 5th generation dentine bonding agent (3M Single Bond) and Group B was bonded using 6th generation (3M ESPE Adper SE Plus). Subgroups were subjected to the procedure as, A1;B1 etching and bonding (control), A2; B2 bleaching, etching and immediate bonding, A3; B3 bleaching,10% ascorbic acid treatment for 10 minutes after that etching and bonding immediately, A4; B4 bleaching, storage in artificial saliva for 4 days and then etching and bonding. Pola office, in office bleach (SDI (082216) was used for bleaching. The specimens were subjected to shear load in a Universal testing machine to evaluate bond strength. RESULTS: A decrease in bond strength was seen with 6th generation adhesive system compared to 5th generation bonding system, which is statistically significant, p<0.001. CONCLUSION: Treating the bleached enamel surfaces when treated with 10% sodium ascorbate, which reverses the compromised bond strength and is a good alternative to delayed bonding.
BACKGROUND:Patient often requires some additional interventions such as replacement of old restorations, laminates and veneers after bleaching, for aesthetic purposes. The residual oxygen inhibits polymerization of resin based materials which results in reduced bond strength of the restorations. Some techniques are available to solve the clinical problems related to the post bleach compromised bond strength. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to evaluate, the role of 10% sodium ascorbate on reversing the compromised bond strength and compare enamel shear bond strength of 5th and 6th generation dentine bonding agents on bleached and unbleached teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty freshly extracted human anterior teeth were assigned in to Group A and Group B of 40 teeth each. Samples in both groups were subdivided in to 4 subgroups of 10 teeth each. In Group A composite resins was bonded using 5th generation dentine bonding agent (3M Single Bond) and Group B was bonded using 6th generation (3M ESPE Adper SE Plus). Subgroups were subjected to the procedure as, A1;B1 etching and bonding (control), A2; B2 bleaching, etching and immediate bonding, A3; B3 bleaching,10% ascorbic acid treatment for 10 minutes after that etching and bonding immediately, A4; B4 bleaching, storage in artificial saliva for 4 days and then etching and bonding. Pola office, in office bleach (SDI (082216) was used for bleaching. The specimens were subjected to shear load in a Universal testing machine to evaluate bond strength. RESULTS: A decrease in bond strength was seen with 6th generation adhesive system compared to 5th generation bonding system, which is statistically significant, p<0.001. CONCLUSION: Treating the bleached enamel surfaces when treated with 10% sodium ascorbate, which reverses the compromised bond strength and is a good alternative to delayed bonding.
Entities:
Keywords:
Dentin Conditioner; Dentin adhesive agents; Tooth Bleaching; Vitamin C
Authors: S C N Lai; F R Tay; G S P Cheung; Y F Mak; R M Carvalho; S H Y Wei; M Toledano; R Osorio; D H Pashley Journal: J Dent Res Date: 2002-07 Impact factor: 6.116