| Literature DB >> 26390815 |
Kenji Sugawara1, Tadao Shibasaki2, Harumi Takahashi2, Susumu Seino3.
Abstract
Epac (exchange protein activated by cyclic-AMP) 2 is a direct target of 3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and is involved in cAMP-mediated signal transduction through activation of the Ras-like small GTPase Rap. Crystallographic analyses revealed that activation of Epac2 by cAMP is accompanied by dynamic structural changes. Epac2 is expressed mainly in brain, neuroendocrine and endocrine tissues, and is involved in diverse cellular functions in the tissues. In this review, we summarize the structure and function of Epac2. We also discuss the physiological and pathophysiological roles of Epac2, and the possibility of Epac2 as a therapeutic target.Entities:
Keywords: Epac2; Rap; cAMP
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26390815 PMCID: PMC6636354 DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2015.09.029
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Gene ISSN: 0378-1119 Impact factor: 3.688