Literature DB >> 26379853

A meta-analysis of glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 genetic polymorphism in relation to susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Rong-Rong Liu1, Ji-Chuan Chen1, Ming-Dong Li1, Te Li1, Yun Tan1, Min Zhang1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1), and T1 (GSTT1) genetic polymorphism and susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) using meta-analysis method.
METHODS: Data of published case-control studies on the relationship between GSTT1, GSTM1 genetic polymorphism and susceptibility to NPC were collected from EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, China Academic Journals Full-text Database, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, and Wanfang Database. Meta-analysis was conducted using Revman 5.2 software.
RESULTS: Nine studies were included for meta-analysis with a total of 1295 cases of NPC patients and 1967 control individuals. Meta-analysis showed that the risk of NPC was significantly higher in population with GSTM1 gene deletion (OR=1.43, 95% CI: 1.42-1.65; P<0.001). Similarly, the risk of NPC was significantly higher in Chinese population with GSTM1 gene deletion (OR=1.38, 95% CI: 1.18-1.62; P<0.001). We did not find association between GSTT1 gene deletion and NPC risk not only in total population (OR=1.32, 95% CI: 0.92-1.87; P=0.12), but in Chinese population (OR=1.41, 95% CI: 0.97-2.04; P=0.07).
CONCLUSION: GSTM1 genetic polymorphism, but GSTT1, is associated with susceptibility to NPC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Glutathione S-transferase; genetic susceptibility; nasopharyngeal carcinoma; polymorphism

Year:  2015        PMID: 26379853      PMCID: PMC4565236     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


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