Literature DB >> 26366976

An exploratory study of the association between physical activity, cardiovascular fitness and body size in children with Down syndrome.

Nora Shields1,2, Juliette Hussey3, Joan Murphy4, John Gormley3, Hilary Hoey4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore the association between physical activity, cardiovascular fitness and body size among children with Down syndrome.
METHOD: Physical activity, cardiovascular fitness and body size were measured by accelerometry, maximal fitness test and anthropometric measurements (BMI, waist circumference), respectively.
RESULTS: Fourteen children with Down syndrome (8 boys, 6 girls; mean age 12.9 years) participated. There was no significant correlation between physical activity and cardiovascular fitness or physical activity and body size. Children with Down syndrome who were fitter, had lower BMIs (r = -0.77, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.41 to -0.93) and smaller waist circumference (r = -0.75, 95% CI -0.36 to -0.92).
CONCLUSION: Preliminary evidence suggests physical activity may not be associated with either body size or fitness in children with Down syndrome. Body size appears to be inversely related to fitness in children with Down syndrome.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Accelerometry; body mass index; intellectual disability; maximal fitness test; waist circumference

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26366976     DOI: 10.3109/17518423.2015.1077901

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dev Neurorehabil        ISSN: 1751-8423            Impact factor:   2.308


  7 in total

1.  Association between Physical Activity and Adiposity in Adolescents with Down Syndrome.

Authors:  E Andrew Pitchford; Chelsea Adkins; Rebecca E Hasson; Joseph E Hornyak; Dale A Ulrich
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2018-04       Impact factor: 5.411

Review 2.  The health benefits of exercise therapy for patients with Down syndrome: A systematic review.

Authors:  Yvonne Paul; Terry J Ellapen; Marco Barnard; Henriëtte V Hammill; Mariëtte Swanepoel
Journal:  Afr J Disabil       Date:  2019-10-23

3.  Adaptations to Swimming Training in Athletes with Down's Syndrome.

Authors:  José María González-Ravé; Anthony P Turner; Shaun M Phillips
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-12-08       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 4.  Resistance training and Down Syndrome: A narrative review on considerations for exercise prescription and safety.

Authors:  Geiziane Leite Rodrigues Melo; Ivo Vieira de Sousa Neto; Eduardo Fernandes da Fonseca; Whitley Stone; Dahan da Cunha Nascimento
Journal:  Front Physiol       Date:  2022-09-27       Impact factor: 4.755

5.  Assessment of the Correlation between the Levels of Physical Activity and Technology Usage among Children with Down Syndrome in the Riyadh Region.

Authors:  Reem M Alwhaibi; Asma B Omer; Ruqaiyah Khan; Felwa Albashir; Noura Alkuait; Rawan Alhazmi
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-09-02       Impact factor: 4.614

6.  Prospective Associations of Physical Activity and Health-Related Physical Fitness in Adolescents with Down Syndrome: The UP&DOWN Longitudinal Study.

Authors:  Borja Suarez-Villadat; Ariel Villagra; Oscar L Veiga; Veronica Cabanas-Sanchez; Rocio Izquierdo-Gomez
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-05-21       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  Opportunities, barriers, and recommendations in down syndrome research.

Authors:  James A Hendrix; Angelika Amon; Leonard Abbeduto; Stamatis Agiovlasitis; Tarek Alsaied; Heather A Anderson; Lisa J Bain; Nicole Baumer; Anita Bhattacharyya; Dusan Bogunovic; Kelly N Botteron; George Capone; Priya Chandan; Isabelle Chase; Brian Chicoine; Cécile Cieuta-Walti; Lara R DeRuisseau; Sophie Durand; Anna Esbensen; Juan Fortea; Sandra Giménez; Ann-Charlotte Granholm; Laura J Hahn; Elizabeth Head; Hampus Hillerstrom; Lisa M Jacola; Matthew P Janicki; Joan M Jasien; Angela R Kamer; Raymond D Kent; Bernard Khor; Jeanne B Lawrence; Catherine Lemonnier; Amy Feldman Lewanda; William Mobley; Paul E Moore; Linda Pollak Nelson; Nicolas M Oreskovic; Ricardo S Osorio; David Patterson; Sonja A Rasmussen; Roger H Reeves; Nancy Roizen; Stephanie Santoro; Stephanie L Sherman; Nasreen Talib; Ignacio E Tapia; Kyle M Walsh; Steven F Warren; A Nicole White; Guang William Wong; John S Yi
Journal:  Transl Sci Rare Dis       Date:  2021-04-15
  7 in total

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