Literature DB >> 26359709

Late cardiac morbidity of adjuvant radiotherapy for early breast cancer - A population-based study.

Henry W C Leung1, Agnes L F Chan2, Chih-Hsin Muo3.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the long-term cardiac morbidity and mortality after breast irradiation using contemporary irradiation techniques.
METHODS: We used the Catastrophic Illness dataset from the National Health Insurance Research Database to explore the possible association between late cardiotoxicity and women with early breast cancer treated with breast conservation therapy from 2000 to 2010. The Cox proportional-hazards model was used to compare breast cancer patients who received adjuvant radiotherapy versus without adjuvant radiotherapy for the end points with the following primary diagnoses (International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision codes): ischemic heart disease (410-414, 36.0, 36.1), valvular heart disease (394-397, 424, 35), congestive heart failure (428, 402.01, 402.11, 402.91), and conduction abnormalities (426, 37.7-37.8, 37.94-37.99).
RESULTS: Three hundred and thirty patients received adjuvant radiotherapy and 4802 patients did not receive radiotherapy. Median follow-up was 3.5 years. There was no difference in overall morbidity and mortality from any cardiac cause (p=0.13) in breast cancer patients who received adjuvant radiotherapy versus without radiotherapy by using modern radiotherapy techniques.
CONCLUSION: There were no significant differences in cardiac morbidity and mortality after radiotherapy for breast cancer with a 9-year follow-up period in our population.
Copyright © 2015 Japanese College of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiotoxicity; Early breast cancer; Late cardiac morbidity; Radiotherapy

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26359709     DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2015.07.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiol        ISSN: 0914-5087            Impact factor:   3.159


  7 in total

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Authors:  Jin-Ming Yu; Yong-Sheng Wang; Bin-Bin Cong; Xiao-Shan Cao; Lu Cao; Hui Zhu; Yi-Shan Yu
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7.  A retrospective analysis on metastatic rate of the internal mammary lymph node and its clinical significance in adjuvant radiotherapy of breast cancer patients.

Authors:  Li Li; Hongyan Zhang; Linwei Wang; Conghua Xie; Yunfeng Zhou; Yahua Zhong
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  7 in total

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