Kadir Cetinkaya1, Funda Atalay1. 1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ankara Oncology Education and Research Hospital, Ankara - Turkey.
Abstract
AIMS: To investigate whether positive peritoneal cytology (PPC) has an effect on expected survival in endometrial cancer and to present factors that affect PPC occurrence. METHODS: Patient chart information of 224 patients who had been treated at the Ankara Oncology Education and Research Hospital due to endometrial cancer between 1996 and 2006 were retrospectively reviewed. Factors that were likely to have an effect on peritoneal fluid cytology in all patients, such as age, histologic type, grade, myometrial invasion, cervical invasion, tumor size, and lymphatic metastasis, were analyzed. RESULTS: We observed peritoneal cytology, grade, myometrial invasion, cervical stromal invasion, tumor size, and lymphatic metastasis to have a significant effect on survival. Cytology was positive in 20 of 224 patients (8.9%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant effect on PPC occurrence of myometrial invasion, cervical stromal invasion, tumor size, histologic type, and lymphatic metastasis. CONCLUSIONS: Positive peritoneal cytology has a significant effect on survival in endometrial cancer. Positive peritoneal cytology occurrence is influenced by myometrial invasion, cervical stromal invasion, tumor size, histologic type, and lymphatic metastasis.
AIMS: To investigate whether positive peritoneal cytology (PPC) has an effect on expected survival in endometrial cancer and to present factors that affect PPC occurrence. METHODS:Patient chart information of 224 patients who had been treated at the Ankara Oncology Education and Research Hospital due to endometrial cancer between 1996 and 2006 were retrospectively reviewed. Factors that were likely to have an effect on peritoneal fluid cytology in all patients, such as age, histologic type, grade, myometrial invasion, cervical invasion, tumor size, and lymphatic metastasis, were analyzed. RESULTS: We observed peritoneal cytology, grade, myometrial invasion, cervical stromal invasion, tumor size, and lymphatic metastasis to have a significant effect on survival. Cytology was positive in 20 of 224 patients (8.9%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant effect on PPC occurrence of myometrial invasion, cervical stromal invasion, tumor size, histologic type, and lymphatic metastasis. CONCLUSIONS: Positive peritoneal cytology has a significant effect on survival in endometrial cancer. Positive peritoneal cytology occurrence is influenced by myometrial invasion, cervical stromal invasion, tumor size, histologic type, and lymphatic metastasis.
Authors: Salvatore Gueli Alletti; Emanuele Perrone; Camilla Fedele; Stefano Cianci; Tina Pasciuto; Vito Chiantera; Stefano Uccella; Alfredo Ercoli; Giuseppe Vizzielli; Anna Fagotti; Valerio Gallotta; Francesco Cosentino; Barbara Costantini; Stefano Restaino; Giorgia Monterossi; Andrea Rosati; Luigi Carlo Turco; Vito Andrea Capozzi; Francesco Fanfani; Giovanni Scambia Journal: Front Oncol Date: 2021-09-10 Impact factor: 6.244