Literature DB >> 26342386

Is There Evidence to Support the Use of the Angle of Peak Torque as a Marker of Hamstring Injury and Re-Injury Risk?

Ryan G Timmins1, Anthony J Shield2, Morgan D Williams3, David A Opar4.   

Abstract

Hamstring strain injuries are the predominant injury in many sports, costing athletes and clubs a significant financial and performance burden; therefore, the ability to identify and intervene with individuals who are considered at high risk of injury is important. One measure that has grown in popularity as an outcome variable following hamstring intervention/prevention studies and rehabilitation is the angle of peak knee flexor torque. This current opinion article will firstly introduce the measure and the processes behind it. Second, the article will summarise how the angle of peak knee flexor torque has been suggested to measure hamstring strain injury risk. Finally, the numerous limitations will be presented and the article will outline how these limitations may influence the usefulness of the angle of peak knee flexor torque measure. These include the lack of muscle specificity, the common concentric contraction mode of assessment, reliability of the measure, various neural contributions (such as rate of force development and neuromuscular inhibition), as well as the lack of prospective data showing any predictive value in the measure.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26342386     DOI: 10.1007/s40279-015-0378-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sports Med        ISSN: 0112-1642            Impact factor:   11.136


  66 in total

1.  Risk factors for injuries in football.

Authors:  Arni Arnason; Stefan B Sigurdsson; Arni Gudmundsson; Ingar Holme; Lars Engebretsen; Roald Bahr
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2004 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.202

2.  Human hamstring muscles adapt to eccentric exercise by changing optimum length.

Authors:  C L Brockett; D L Morgan; U Proske
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 5.411

3.  A prospective cohort study of hamstring injuries in competitive sprinters: preseason muscle imbalance as a possible risk factor.

Authors:  S S Yeung; A M Y Suen; E W Yeung
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2009-01-27       Impact factor: 13.800

4.  The financial cost of hamstring strain injuries in the Australian Football League.

Authors:  Jack Hickey; Anthony J Shield; Morgan D Williams; David A Opar
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2013-10-11       Impact factor: 13.800

5.  Hamstrings are most susceptible to injury during the late swing phase of sprinting.

Authors:  Elizabeth S Chumanov; Anthony G Schache; Bryan C Heiderscheit; Darryl G Thelen
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2011-07-04       Impact factor: 13.800

6.  The effect of muscle architecture on the biomechanical failure properties of skeletal muscle under passive extension.

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Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1988 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.202

7.  Isokinetic, isometric and isotonic strength relationships.

Authors:  J J Knapik; J E Wright; R H Mawdsley; J M Braun
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 3.966

Review 8.  Functional and clinical significance of skeletal muscle architecture.

Authors:  R L Lieber; J Fridén
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 3.217

9.  The variation in isometric tension with sarcomere length in vertebrate muscle fibres.

Authors:  A M Gordon; A F Huxley; F J Julian
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1966-05       Impact factor: 5.182

10.  Reliability of knee extension and flexion measurements using the Con-Trex isokinetic dynamometer.

Authors:  Nicola A Maffiuletti; Mario Bizzini; Kevin Desbrosses; Nicolas Babault; Urs Munzinger
Journal:  Clin Physiol Funct Imaging       Date:  2007-11       Impact factor: 2.273

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  5 in total

Review 1.  Training Load and Injury: Causal Pathways and Future Directions.

Authors:  Judd T Kalkhoven; Mark L Watsford; Aaron J Coutts; W Brent Edwards; Franco M Impellizzeri
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2021-01-05       Impact factor: 11.136

2.  ACUTE EFFECT OF LOW-INTENSITY ECCENTRIC EXERCISE ON ANGLE OF PEAK TORQUE IN SUBJECTS WITH DECREASED HAMSTRING FLEXIBILITY.

Authors:  Satoru Nishida; Tsubasa Tomoto; Kiyoshi Maehara; Syumpei Miyakawa
Journal:  Int J Sports Phys Ther       Date:  2018-08

Review 3.  Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of common lower extremity muscle injuries in sport - grading the evidence: a statement paper commissioned by the Danish Society of Sports Physical Therapy (DSSF).

Authors:  Lasse Ishøi; Kasper Krommes; Rasmus Skov Husted; Carsten B Juhl; Kristian Thorborg
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2020-01-14       Impact factor: 13.800

Review 4.  Hamstrings force-length relationships and their implications for angle-specific joint torques: a narrative review.

Authors:  Eleftherios Kellis; Anthony J Blazevich
Journal:  BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil       Date:  2022-09-05

5.  Greater Hamstrings Muscle Hypertrophy but Similar Damage Protection after Training at Long versus Short Muscle Lengths.

Authors:  Sumiaki Maeo; Meng Huang; Yuhang Wu; Hikaru Sakurai; Yuki Kusagawa; Takashi Sugiyama; Hiroaki Kanehisa; Tadao Isaka
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2021-04-01
  5 in total

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