Literature DB >> 26336368

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S Boukind1, H Droussi1, O K Elatiqi1, M Dlimi1, O Dhaidah1, M Ejjiyar1, M Quaboul1, A Dehhaze1, S Fkhar1, D Elamrani1, Y Benchamkha1, S Ettalbi1.   

Abstract

We conducted a retrospective study of data from September 2004 to September 2012, involving roughly 84 patients with burn sequelae of the hand who were treated surgically with full thickness skin grafts. The purpose of our study was to show the simplicity, effectiveness and reliability of this surgical technique. The average age at which the burn occurred was 4 years old. The average age of our patients was 18,3 years old (range=2-62 years old); males were affected in 60% of cases. The most frequent cause of injury were thermal burns, most often caused by hot liquids (56%). The mean delay between the burn having healed and the management of the sequelae to the hand was 36 months (2 months-16 years). The lesions were localized in the palm of the hand in 69 cases (82,5%). The sequelae were dominated by finger contractures (65%). A functional deficit was noted in the physical examination of all our patients. Full thickness skin grafts were applied in all our patients following release of the contractures and excision of the scar tissue. Commissural contractures were treated with Z-plasties. In 95% of the cases, the full thickness skin grafts were taken from the inguinal crease. The mean follow-up was 5,5 years (1-8 years). Eleven patients went missing from the study. The results after healing and rehabilitation were deemed to be satisfactory (good) in 62 cases (85%) and fairly satisfactory (quite good) in 11 cases (15%). Well-conducted initial treatment, carried out under the best conditions, can not only reduce the number of burn sequelae but also make them less severe.

Entities:  

Year:  2014        PMID: 26336368      PMCID: PMC4544431     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Burns Fire Disasters        ISSN: 1592-9558


  24 in total

1.  [Burn-induced contraction cicatrix in children. Review of 79 cases].

Authors:  A A Sankale-Diouf; A Wandaogo; H Tekou; I Fall; M Ndoye
Journal:  Ann Chir Main Memb Super       Date:  1999

2.  The late results of finger-tip injuries.

Authors:  T L BARCLAY
Journal:  Br J Plast Surg       Date:  1955-04

Review 3.  [Severe hand burns and flaps: indications].

Authors:  D Voulliaume; A Mojallal; J P Comparin; J L Foyatier
Journal:  Ann Chir Plast Esthet       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 0.660

4.  Evaluation of functional sensation of skin grafts in the hand area.

Authors:  L MANNERFELT
Journal:  Br J Plast Surg       Date:  1962-04

5.  [The abdominal flap-graft for coverage of soft tissue defects of the dorsum of hand and fingers in burn patients. Six cases reports].

Authors:  A Forli; D Voulliaume; J-P Comparin; I Papalia; J-L Foyatier
Journal:  Ann Chir Plast Esthet       Date:  2005-01-08       Impact factor: 0.660

6.  Regeneration of cold, warmth and heat-pain sensibility in human skin grafts.

Authors:  T Waris; K Astrand; H Hämäläinen; J Piironen; J Valtimo; T Järvilehto
Journal:  Br J Plast Surg       Date:  1989-09

7.  [Management of hand burns: clinical and epidemiological aspects and therapy at CHU Gabriel Toure].

Authors:  Y Coulibaly; A k Maiga; I Alwata; M Keita; B Doucoure; A A Toure
Journal:  Mali Med       Date:  2010

8.  Postburn volar digital contractures in Nigerians.

Authors:  L M Iregbulem
Journal:  Hand       Date:  1980-02

9.  Classification and treatment of postburn proximal interphalangeal joint flexion contractures in children.

Authors:  P J Stern; H W Neale; T J Graham; G D Warden
Journal:  J Hand Surg Am       Date:  1987-05       Impact factor: 2.230

10.  [Palmar burns of the hand in children. 81 cases].

Authors:  C Vasseur; V Martinot; P Pellerin; B Herbaux; P Debeugny
Journal:  Ann Chir Main Memb Super       Date:  1994
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