Literature DB >> 26331799

Genetic characterization of a novel hepatitis a virus strain in irrigation water in South Africa.

Saïd Rachida1, Peter N Matsapola1, Marianne Wolfaardt1, Maureen B Taylor.   

Abstract

Hepatitis A virus (HAV) was detected, by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, in irrigation water from a dam on a commercial fresh produce farm in South Africa (SA). The virus was characterized by nucleotide sequence and phylogenetic analysis of a consensus sequence spanning the VP1 and VP1/P2B genomic regions. Amino acid sequence and phylogenetic analysis indicated that the HAV strain was closely related to HAV genotype V and possibly of simian origin. This suggests that a novel HAV may be circulating in SA and its presence in irrigation water highlights the potential for zoonotic or anthroponotic cross-species transmission via environmental food and water sources.
© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  RT-PCR detection; environment; genotype; non-human primate; phylogenetic tree

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26331799     DOI: 10.1002/jmv.24370

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Virol        ISSN: 0146-6615            Impact factor:   2.327


  6 in total

1.  Contamination of Clams with Human Norovirus and a Novel Hepatitis A Virus in Cameroon.

Authors:  Patrice Bonny; Marion Desdouits; Julien Schaeffer; Pascal Garry; Jean Justin Essia Ngang; Françoise S Le Guyader
Journal:  Food Environ Virol       Date:  2020-06-27       Impact factor: 2.778

2.  Virological Quality of Irrigation Water in Leafy Green Vegetables and Berry Fruits Production Chains.

Authors:  P Kokkinos; I Kozyra; S Lazic; K Söderberg; P Vasickova; M Bouwknegt; S Rutjes; K Willems; R Moloney; A M de Roda Husman; A Kaupke; E Legaki; M D'Agostino; N Cook; C-H von Bonsdorff; A Rzeżutka; T Petrovic; L Maunula; I Pavlik; A Vantarakis
Journal:  Food Environ Virol       Date:  2016-10-05       Impact factor: 2.778

3.  Hepatitis A Virus Disinfection in Water by Solar Photo-Fenton Systems.

Authors:  David Polo; Irene García-Fernández; Pilar Fernández-Ibañez; Jesús L Romalde
Journal:  Food Environ Virol       Date:  2018-02-21       Impact factor: 2.778

Review 4.  Occurrence of Human Enteric Viruses in Water Sources and Shellfish: A Focus on Africa.

Authors:  Nicole S Upfold; Garry A Luke; Caroline Knox
Journal:  Food Environ Virol       Date:  2021-01-27       Impact factor: 2.778

5.  Human and Animal RNA Virus Diversity Detected by Metagenomics in Cameroonian Clams.

Authors:  Patrice Bonny; Julien Schaeffer; Alban Besnard; Marion Desdouits; Jean Justin Essia Ngang; Françoise S Le Guyader
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2021-11-30       Impact factor: 5.640

6.  Characterisation of the environmental presence of hepatitis A virus in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Paul Kuodi; Jenna Patterson; Sheetal Silal; Gregory D Hussey; Benjamin M Kagina
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-09-28       Impact factor: 2.692

  6 in total

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