Literature DB >> 26329295

MicroRNA-33b inhibits tumor cell growth and is associated with prognosis in colorectal cancer patients.

W Liao1, C Gu1, A Huang1, J Yao1, R Sun2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To explore the role of miR-33b in colorectal cancer (CRC) and the correlation between its expression and prognosis.
METHODS: The expressions of miR-33b between CRC tissues and normal tissues were measured by real-time PCR. The effects of miR-33b on cell proliferation and cell cycle progression were detected by MTT assay, colony formation assay and flow cytometry. The potential regulations of miR-33b on multiple genes expression were verified by Western blot. Furthermore, the association of miR-33b with CRC clinicopathologic features and prognosis was analyzed by Chi-squared test and Kaplan-Meier tests.
RESULTS: MiR-33b was downregulated in CRC compared with normal colorectal samples and miR-33b inhibited tumor cell growth and induced cell cycle arrest. Western blot assays and correlation analysis showed that miR-33b could regulate multiple growth-related genes. Moreover, the expression of miR-33b was associated with TNM stage and tumor size, and CRC patients with high miR-33b expression had a better prognosis.
CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that miR-33b functions as a tumor suppressor gene in CRC through regulating cell proliferation and cell cycle.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cell cycle; Colorectal cancer; Prognosis; miR-33b

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26329295     DOI: 10.1007/s12094-015-1388-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol        ISSN: 1699-048X            Impact factor:   3.405


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