| Literature DB >> 26318666 |
Xin Xu1, Bin Shan2, Cai-Hu Liao2, Jian-Hua Xie3, Ping-Wei Wen4, Jia-Yi Shi5.
Abstract
A water-soluble polysaccharide (MCP) was isolated from the fruits of Momordica charantia L., and the hypoglycemic effects of MCP were investigated in both normal healthy and alloxan-induced diabetic mice. MCP was orally administered once a day after 3 days of alloxan-induction at 100, 200 and 300mg/kg body weight for 28 day. Results showed that fasting blood glucose level (BGL) was significantly decreased, whereas the glucose tolerance was marked improvement in alloxan-induced diabetic mice, and loss in body weight was also prevented in diabetic mice compared to the diabetic control group. The dosage of 300mg/kg body weight exhibited the best effects. In addition, MCP did not exhibit any toxic symptoms in the limited toxicity evaluation in mice. The results suggest that MCP possess significantly dose-dependent anti-diabetic activity on alloxan-induced diabetic mice. Hence, MCP can be incorporated as a supplement in health-care food, drugs and/or combined with other hypoglycemic drugs.Entities:
Keywords: Alloxan-induced; Anti-diabetic; Hypoglycemic effect; Momordica charantia L.; Polysaccharide
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26318666 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.08.049
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Int J Biol Macromol ISSN: 0141-8130 Impact factor: 6.953