Literature DB >> 26311814

Medication beliefs mediate the association between medical mistrust and antiretroviral adherence among African Americans living with HIV/AIDS.

Seth C Kalichman1, Lisa Eaton1, Moira O Kalichman1, Chauncey Cherry1.   

Abstract

Medical mistrust is a significant barrier to medication adherence among African Americans living with HIV. In this study 380 African American people receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in a southern US city completed computerized measures at a community-based research site. Multiple mediation modeling showed that medical provider mistrust was associated with medication beliefs and ART adherence. Also, medication beliefs predicted adherence. The indirect effects of medical mistrust on adherence via medication beliefs was significant; the indirect effect was significant for medication concerns beliefs, but not medication necessity beliefs. Medication concerns beliefs therefore mediate the association between medical mistrust and ART adherence.

Entities:  

Keywords:  AIDS; HIV; adherence; mediator; medication

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26311814     DOI: 10.1177/1359105315600239

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Health Psychol        ISSN: 1359-1053


  19 in total

1.  Race-based medical mistrust, medication beliefs and HIV treatment adherence: test of a mediation model in people living with HIV/AIDS.

Authors:  Seth C Kalichman; Lisa Eaton; Moira O Kalichman; Tama Grebler; Cynthia Merely; Brandi Welles
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2016-07-09

2.  The differences between medical trust and mistrust and their respective influences on medication beliefs and ART adherence among African-Americans living with HIV.

Authors:  Jennifer A Pellowski; Devon M Price; Aerielle M Allen; Lisa A Eaton; Seth C Kalichman
Journal:  Psychol Health       Date:  2017-05-05

3.  Positive religious coping predicts self-reported HIV medication adherence at baseline and twelve-month follow-up among Black Americans living with HIV in the Southeastern United States.

Authors:  Tonia Poteat; Jonathan Mathias Lassiter
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2019-03-05

4.  Whose Responsibility Is It to Dismantle Medical Mistrust? Future Directions for Researchers and Health Care Providers.

Authors:  Jessica Jaiswal
Journal:  Behav Med       Date:  2019 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 3.104

5.  The need for multi-level mitigation of medical mistrust among social network members contributing to antiretroviral treatment nonadherence in African Americans living with HIV: Comment on Bogart et al. (2016).

Authors:  Leah M Adams; Jane M Simoni
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2016-04-26       Impact factor: 4.634

Review 6.  Necessity and concerns beliefs and HIV medication adherence: a systematic review.

Authors:  Luke D Mitzel; Peter A Vanable
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  2019-08-08

7.  Physician Mistrust, Medical System Mistrust, and Perceived Discrimination: Associations with HIV Care Engagement and Viral Load.

Authors:  Ahnalee M Brincks; Karen Shiu-Yee; Lisa R Metsch; Carlos Del Rio; Robert P Schwartz; Petra Jacobs; Georgina Osorio; James L Sorensen; Daniel J Feaster
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2019-10

8.  Conspiracy Beliefs Are Not Necessarily a Barrier to Engagement in HIV Care Among Urban, Low-Income People of Color Living with HIV.

Authors:  J Jaiswal; S N Singer; M Griffin Tomas; H-M Lekas
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2018-02-27

9.  Medical mistrust in the context of Ebola: Implications for intended care-seeking and quarantine policy support in the United States.

Authors:  Valerie A Earnshaw; Laura M Bogart; Michael Klompas; Ingrid T Katz
Journal:  J Health Psychol       Date:  2016-06-01

10.  HIV-Related Stigma, Motivation to Adhere to Antiretroviral Therapy, and Medication Adherence Among HIV-Positive Methadone-Maintained Patients.

Authors:  Roman Shrestha; Frederick L Altice; Michael M Copenhaver
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2019-02-01       Impact factor: 3.731

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