Literature DB >> 26303399

Optimization is required when using linked hospital and laboratory data to investigate respiratory infections.

Faye J Lim1, Christopher C Blyth2, Nicholas de Klerk3, Beverly Valenti3, Oliver J Rouhiainen4, Dominic Yu-An Wu4, Christopher S Jansz4, Hannah C Moore3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Despite a recommendation for microbiological testing, only 45% of children hospitalized for respiratory infections in our previous data linkage study linked to a microbiological record. We conducted a chart review to validate linked microbiological data. STUDY DESIGN AND
SETTING: The chart review consisted of children aged <5 years admitted to seven selected hospitals for respiratory infections in Western Australia, 2000-2011. We calculated the proportion of admissions where testing was performed and any pathogens detected. We compared these proportions between the chart review and our previous data linkage study. Poisson regression was used to identify factors predicting the likelihood of microbiological tests in the chart review cohort.
RESULTS: From the chart review, 77% of 746 records had a microbiological test performed compared with 46% of 18,687 records from our previous data linkage study. Of those undergoing testing, 66% of the chart review and 64% of data linkage records had ≥1 respiratory pathogen(s) detected. In the chart review cohort, frequency of testing was highest in children admitted to metropolitan hospitals.
CONCLUSION: Validation studies are essential to ensure the quality of linked data. Our previous data linkage study failed to capture all relevant microbiological records. Findings will be used to optimize extraction protocols for future linkage studies.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chart review; Children; Data linkage; Hospitalization; Respiratory infections; Validation

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26303399     DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.08.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol        ISSN: 0895-4356            Impact factor:   6.437


  5 in total

1.  Using record linkage to examine testing patterns for respiratory viruses among children born in Western Australia.

Authors:  F J Lim; C C Blyth; A D Keil; N DE Klerk; H C Moore
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2017-03-02       Impact factor: 4.434

2.  Characterizing the risk of respiratory syncytial virus in infants with older siblings: a population-based birth cohort study.

Authors:  P Jacoby; K Glass; H C Moore
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2016-11-08       Impact factor: 4.434

3.  Using record linkage to validate notification and laboratory data for a more accurate assessment of notifiable infectious diseases.

Authors:  Faye J Lim; Christopher C Blyth; Avram Levy; Parveen Fathima; Nicholas de Klerk; Carolien Giele; Hannah C Moore
Journal:  BMC Med Inform Decis Mak       Date:  2017-06-17       Impact factor: 2.796

4.  Record linkage study of the pathogen-specific burden of respiratory viruses in children.

Authors:  Faye J Lim; Christopher C Blyth; Parveen Fathima; Nicholas de Klerk; Hannah C Moore
Journal:  Influenza Other Respir Viruses       Date:  2017-10-30       Impact factor: 4.380

Review 5.  The Role of Clinical Virology Laboratory and the Clinical Virology Laboratorian in Ensuring Effective Surveillance for Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses: Points to Consider and Pitfalls to Avoid.

Authors:  Steven J Drews
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Infect Dis       Date:  2016-07-05
  5 in total

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