Literature DB >> 26297179

Multimarker Strategy for Heart Failure Prognostication. Value of Neurohormonal Biomarkers: Neprilysin vs NT-proBNP.

Antoni Bayes-Genis1, Jaume Barallat2, Amparo Galán2, Marta de Antonio3, Mar Domingo4, Elisabet Zamora3, Paloma Gastelurrutia5, Joan Vila6, Judith Peñafiel6, Carolina Gálvez-Montón5, Josep Lupón3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND
OBJECTIVES: Neprilysin breaks down numerous vasoactive peptides. The soluble form of neprilysin, which was recently identified in heart failure, is associated with cardiovascular outcomes. Within a multibiomarker strategy, we directly compared soluble neprilysin and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide as risk stratifiers in a real-life cohort of heart failure patients.
METHODS: Soluble neprilysin, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, ST2, and high-sensitivity troponin T levels were measured in 797 consecutive ambulatory heart failure patients followed up for 4.7 years. Comprehensive multivariable analyses and soluble neprilysin vs N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide head-to-head assessments of performance were performed. A primary composite endpoint included cardiovascular death or heart failure hospitalization. A secondary endpoint explored cardiovascular death alone.
RESULTS: Median soluble neprilysin and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide concentrations were 0.64ng/mL and 1187 ng/L, respectively. Both biomarkers significantly correlated with age (P<.001) and ST2 (P<.001), but only N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide significantly correlated with estimated glomerular filtration rate (P<.001), body mass index (P<.001), left ventricular ejection fraction (P=.02) and high-sensitivity troponin T (P<.001). In multivariable Cox regression analyses, soluble neprilysin remained independently associated with the composite endpoint (hazard ratio=1.14; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-1.27; P=.03) and cardiovascular death (hazard ratio=1.15; 95% confidence interval, 1.01-1.31; P=.04), but N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide did not. The head-to-head soluble neprilysin vs N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide comparison showed good calibration and similar discrimination and reclassification for both neurohormonal biomarkers, but only soluble neprilysin improved overall goodness-of-fit.
CONCLUSIONS: When added to a multimarker strategy, soluble neprilysin remained an independent prognosticator, while N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide lost significance as a risk stratifier in ambulatory patients with heart failure. Both biomarkers performed similarly in head-to-head analyses.
Copyright © 2015 Sociedad Española de Cardiología. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Heart failure; Insuficiencia cardiaca; NT-proBNP; Neprilisina; Neprilysin; Prognosis; Pronóstico; Supervivencia; Survival

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26297179     DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2015.07.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)        ISSN: 1885-5857


  11 in total

1.  Evaluation of new and old biomarkers in dogs with degenerative mitral valve disease.

Authors:  Stephanie Klein; Ingo Nolte; José Luis Granados-Soler; Philipp Lietz; Maximiliane Sehn; Jonathan Friedemann Raue; Karl Rohn; Eva-Maria Packeiser; Jan-Peter Bach
Journal:  BMC Vet Res       Date:  2022-07-02       Impact factor: 2.792

2.  Soluble neprilysin, NT-proBNP, and growth differentiation factor-15 as biomarkers for heart failure in dialysis patients (SONGBIRD).

Authors:  Robert Claus; Dominik Berliner; Udo Bavendiek; Nicolas Vodovar; Ralf Lichtinghagen; Sascha David; Margret Patecki; Jean-Marie Launay; Johann Bauersachs; Hermann Haller; Marcus Hiss; Michael S Balzer
Journal:  Clin Res Cardiol       Date:  2020-01-30       Impact factor: 5.460

Review 3.  Soluble neprilysin: A versatile biomarker for heart failure, cardiovascular diseases and diabetic complications-A systematic review.

Authors:  Kumaresan Ramanathan; Giri Padmanabhan
Journal:  Indian Heart J       Date:  2020-02-04

4.  Effect of hyperglycemia and rosiglitazone on renal and urinary neprilysin in db/db diabetic mice.

Authors:  Laale F Alawi; Sana E Emberesh; Brenda A Owuor; Harshita Chodavarapu; Rucha Fadnavis; Salim S El-Amouri; Khalid M Elased
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2020-02

5.  Plasma Neprilysin Displays No Relevant Association With Neurohumoral Activation in Chronic HFrEF.

Authors:  Suriya Prausmüller; Henrike Arfsten; Georg Spinka; Claudia Freitag; Philipp E Bartko; Georg Goliasch; Guido Strunk; Noemi Pavo; Martin Hülsmann
Journal:  J Am Heart Assoc       Date:  2020-05-19       Impact factor: 5.501

6.  Relevance of Neutrophil Neprilysin in Heart Failure.

Authors:  Suriya Prausmüller; Georg Spinka; Henrike Arfsten; Stefanie Stasek; Rene Rettl; Philipp Emanuel Bartko; Georg Goliasch; Guido Strunk; Julia Riebandt; Julia Mascherbauer; Diana Bonderman; Christian Hengstenberg; Martin Hülsmann; Noemi Pavo
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2021-10-28       Impact factor: 6.600

7.  Serum Neprilysin and Recurrent Admissions in Patients With Heart Failure.

Authors:  Julio Núñez; Eduardo Núñez; Jaume Barallat; Vicent Bodí; Gema Miñana; M Cruz Pastor; Juan Sanchis; Josep Lupón; Antoni Bayes-Genis
Journal:  J Am Heart Assoc       Date:  2017-08-18       Impact factor: 5.501

8.  The need to apply the best therapy in heart failure - the era after PARADIGM-HF.

Authors:  Malgorzata Lelonek
Journal:  Arch Med Sci       Date:  2016-05-05       Impact factor: 3.318

9.  Soluble neprilysin does not correlate with prognosis in pulmonary hypertension.

Authors:  Akiomi Yoshihisa; Tetsuro Yokokawa; Tomofumi Misaka; Masayoshi Oikawa; Atsushi Kobayashi; Takayoshi Yamaki; Koichi Sugimoto; Hiroyuki Kunii; Kazuhiko Nakazato; Yasuchika Takeishi
Journal:  ESC Heart Fail       Date:  2019-01-25

10.  Neprilysin inhibition, endorphin dynamics, and early symptomatic improvement in heart failure: a pilot study.

Authors:  Elena Revuelta-López; Julio Núñez; Paloma Gastelurrutia; Germán Cediel; James L Januzzi; Nasrien E Ibrahim; Michele Emdin; Roland VanKimmenade; Domingo Pascual-Figal; Eduardo Núñez; Frank Gommans; Josep Lupón; Antoni Bayés-Genís
Journal:  ESC Heart Fail       Date:  2020-02-11
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.