Literature DB >> 26296833

Are Medical Students Who Want to Become Surgeons Different? An International Cross-Sectional Study.

Dominik Baschera1,2, Erin O'Donnell Taylor3, Taolo Masilonyane-Jones4, Patrick Isenegger5, René Zellweger4.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Surgery is one of the most demanding and competitive medical specialities. This study aims to identify the characteristics that medical students who aspire to surgical specialisation possess.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In February 2010, an online survey comprised 36 questions was produced with the aid of the open source survey tool Limesurvey (Version 1.85 RC3). Deans' offices and student organisations in eight countries were contacted via e-mail with a link to the online survey for them to disseminate amongst the student population. Respondents were grouped into "Surgically inclined" and "non-surgically inclined". To compare the characteristics of these two groups, the Fisher Exact test was used for categorical data and non-parametric tests were used for continuous data.
RESULTS: Between February and June 2010, we received 2907 responses; the majority from Australia, Austria, Germany, Switzerland and the UK. Of these, 2351 indicated what discipline they would like to pursue after graduation, with 383 (16.3 %) favouring surgery. The percentages of students interested in Surgery were similar across all participating countries. Those favouring Surgery were 1.5 times more likely to be male (*p = 0.01); however, Austria and Germany had significantly higher rates of female students interested in Surgery than all other countries surveyed. Students favouring Surgery were 20 % more likely to be single. Students favouring surgery were more likely to nominate "social prestige" and "remuneration" as their key motivation to become a doctor and were also prepared to work longer hours than respondents that were not surgically inclined.
CONCLUSION: In this study, Medical students who aspire toward surgical careers were more likely to be male, less lifestyle orientated, and seeking social prestige and financial remuneration compared to other medical students.

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26296833     DOI: 10.1007/s00268-015-3195-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Surg        ISSN: 0364-2313            Impact factor:   3.352


  17 in total

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Authors:  D Newbury-Birch; D Walshaw; F Kamali
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2.  Diversity based on race, ethnicity, and sex between academic orthopaedic surgery and other specialties: a comparative study.

Authors:  Charles S Day; Daniel E Lage; Christine S Ahn
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3.  Women in surgery: a survey in Switzerland.

Authors:  Reto Kaderli; Ulrich Guller; Brigitte Muff; Ulrich Stefenelli; Adrian Businger
Journal:  Arch Surg       Date:  2010-11

4.  Influences on medical student career choice: gender or generation?

Authors:  Hilary A Sanfey; Alison R Saalwachter-Schulman; Joyce M Nyhof-Young; Ben Eidelson; Barry D Mann
Journal:  Arch Surg       Date:  2006-11

5.  Has implementation of the 80-hour work week made a career in surgery more appealing to medical students?

Authors:  Mark W Arnold; Anna F Patterson; A S Li Tang
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 2.565

6.  Career choices of New Zealand junior doctors.

Authors:  Andrea Zarkovic; Stephen Child; Gill Naden
Journal:  N Z Med J       Date:  2006-02-17

7.  Changing demographics of residents choosing fellowships: longterm data from the American Board of Surgery.

Authors:  Karen R Borman; Laura R Vick; Thomas W Biester; Marc E Mitchell
Journal:  J Am Coll Surg       Date:  2008-03-04       Impact factor: 6.113

8.  Controllable lifestyle: a new factor in career choice by medical students.

Authors:  R W Schwartz; R K Jarecky; W E Strodel; J V Haley; B Young; W O Griffen
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Motivation to pursue surgical subspecialty training: is there a gender difference?

Authors:  Jaime H McCord; Robert McDonald; Glenn Leverson; David M Mahvi; Layton F Rikkers; Herbert C Chen; Sharon M Weber
Journal:  J Am Coll Surg       Date:  2007-09-17       Impact factor: 6.113

10.  The effect of gender on medical students' aspirations: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Jess Drinkwater; Mary Patricia Tully; Tim Dornan
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 6.251

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  5 in total

1.  Are Medical Students Who Want to Become Surgeons Different? An International Cross-Sectional Study.

Authors:  Sabaretnam Mayilvaganan; Andrew G Hill
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2016-08       Impact factor: 3.352

2.  A comparative study: do "clickers" increase student engagement in multidisciplinary clinical microbiology teaching?

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3.  The role of gender-specific factors in the choice of specialty training in obstetrics and gynecology: results from a survey among medical students in Germany.

Authors:  Maximilian Riedel; André Hennigs; Anna Maria Dobberkau; Caroline Riedel; Till Johannes Bugaj; Christoph Nikendei; Niklas Amann; Anne Karge; Gabriel Eisenkolb; Maria Tensil; Florian Recker; Fabian Riedel
Journal:  Arch Gynecol Obstet       Date:  2021-09-22       Impact factor: 2.344

4.  A National Survey on the characteristics of Iranian General Practitioners and Their Preferred Specialty: A Need to Transition toward Preventive Medicine.

Authors:  Yaser Sarikhani; Peivand Bastani; Mohsen Bayati
Journal:  Int J Prev Med       Date:  2021-07-09

5.  Specialty preferences and influencing factors: a repeated cross-sectional survey of first- to sixth-year medical students in Jena, Germany.

Authors:  Diana Grasreiner; Uta Dahmen; Utz Settmacher
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2018-05-09       Impact factor: 2.463

  5 in total

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