Literature DB >> 26284199

Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise for Paediatric Functional Constipation.

Fatemeh Farahmand1, Aidin Abedi2, Mohammad Reza Esmaeili-Dooki3, Rozita Jalilian2, Sanaz Mehrabani Tabari3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Functional constipation (FC) is one of the most common gastrointestinal problems among children. This study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle exercise on treatment of FC.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study which was conducted in Children's Medical Center, children with a diagnosis of FC (aged 4-18 y) who did not respond to medical treatment, performed sessions of pelvic floor muscle exercise at home twice a day for 8 wk. Frequency of defecation, overall improvement of constipation, stool withholding, painful defecation and stool consistency were measured at the final week of the intervention compared to baseline.
RESULTS: Forty children (16 males, 24 females mean age 5.6±1.03 y) completed the 8-wk exercise program. Subjective overall improvement of the symptoms was present in 36 patients (90%). The changes in stool frequency, stool diameter and consistency were statistically significant. However, there were no statistically significant differences in the stool withholding, fecal impaction, fecal incontinence and painful defecation.
CONCLUSION: Pelvic floor muscle exercise is an effective non-pharmacologic treatment for Paediatric FC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Defecation frequency; Gastrointestinal problems; Non-pharmacologic treatment

Year:  2015        PMID: 26284199      PMCID: PMC4525569          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/12726.6036

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  12 in total

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Authors:  J C Partin; S K Hamill; J E Fischel; J S Partin
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1992-06       Impact factor: 7.124

2.  Constipation in children: novel insight into epidemiology, pathophysiology and management.

Authors:  Shaman Rajindrajith; Niranga Manjuri Devanarayana
Journal:  J Neurogastroenterol Motil       Date:  2011-01-26       Impact factor: 4.924

Review 3.  The physiology of human defecation.

Authors:  Somnath Palit; Peter J Lunniss; S Mark Scott
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2012-02-26       Impact factor: 3.199

4.  Validation of the pediatric Rome II criteria for functional gastrointestinal disorders using the questionnaire on pediatric gastrointestinal symptoms.

Authors:  Arlene Caplan; Lynn Walker; Andrée Rasquin
Journal:  J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 2.839

Review 5.  Epidemiology of childhood constipation: a systematic review.

Authors:  Maartje M van den Berg; M A Benninga; C Di Lorenzo
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 10.864

6.  Preschool physical activity and functional constipation: the Generation R study.

Authors:  Lisa M Driessen; Jessica C Kiefte-de Jong; Anne Wijtzes; Sanne I de Vries; Vincent W V Jaddoe; Albert Hofman; Hein Raat; Henriette A Moll
Journal:  J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr       Date:  2013-12       Impact factor: 2.839

7.  Childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders: child/adolescent.

Authors:  Andrée Rasquin; Carlo Di Lorenzo; David Forbes; Ernesto Guiraldes; Jeffrey S Hyams; Annamaria Staiano; Lynn S Walker
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 22.682

Review 8.  Mild dehydration: a risk factor of constipation?

Authors:  M J Arnaud
Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 4.016

9.  Dietary fibre, fluids and physical activity in relation to constipation symptoms in pre-adolescent children.

Authors:  Amy Jennings; G Jill Davies; Vassiliki Costarelli; Peter W Dettmar
Journal:  J Child Health Care       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 1.979

10.  Impact of functional constipation on health-related quality of life in preschool children and their families in Xi'an, China.

Authors:  Changjun Wang; Lei Shang; Yuhai Zhang; Jiao Tian; Baoxi Wang; Xianjun Yang; Lijun Sun; Chunyan Du; Xun Jiang; Yongyong Xu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-10-10       Impact factor: 3.240

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