Literature DB >> 26279858

Crystal structure of tetra-methyl-tetra-thia-fulvalenium (1S)-camphor-10-sulfonate dihydrate.

Mathieu Sommer1, Magali Allain1, Cécile Mézière1, Flavia Pop1, Michel Giffard1.   

Abstract

Electro-oxidation of tetra-methyl-tetra-thia-fulvalene (TMTTF) in the presence of the chiral anion (1S)-camphor-10-sulfonate (S-camphSO3 (-)) in tetra-hydro-furan/water medium afforded a 1/1 salt formulated as TMTTF·S-camphSO3·2H2O or 2-(4,5-dimethyl-1,3-di-thiol-2-yl-idene)-4,5-dimethyl-1,3-di-thiole radical ion (1+) [(1S)-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobi-cyclo-[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl]methane-sulfonate dihydrate, C10H12S4 (+)·C10H15O4S(-)·2H2O. In this salt, two independent TMTTF units are present but, in both cases, the observed bond lengths and especially the central C=C distance [1.392 (6) and 1.378 (6) Å] are in agreement with a complete oxidation of TMTTF which is thus present as TMTTF (.) (+) radical cations. These cations form one-dimensional stacks in which they are associated two by two, forming dimers with short [3.472 (1) to 3.554 (2) Å] S⋯S contacts. The two S-camphSO3 anions present also form stacks and are connected with each other via the water mol-ecules with many O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds ranging from 1.86 (3) to 2.15 (4) Å; the O-H⋯O hydrogen-bonding network can be described as being constituted of C 2 (2)(6) chains bearing R 3 (3)(11) lateral rings. On the other hand, the columns of cations and anions are connected through C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a system expanding in three directions; finally, the result is a three-dimensional network of O-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Entities:  

Keywords:  chirality; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; tetra­thia­fulvalene-based materials

Year:  2015        PMID: 26279858      PMCID: PMC4518967          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015010294

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Chiral mol­ecular conductors may display inter­esting properties such as the magneto-chiral anisotropy effect; the different strategies of access to these materials have been recently reviewed (Avarvari & Wallis, 2009 ▸; Pop et al., 2014 ▸). Among these possible strategies, a straightforward a priori approach consists of combining, through electrocrystallization experiments, chiral counter-anions, existing in enanti­opure form, to TTF-based radical-cations; in this context, due to the commercial availability of the parent acid S-camphSO3H, the anion S-camphSO3 − appears to be a ready choice and, in fact, it has already been used to obtain the salt (EDT-TTFI2)2·S-camphSO3·H2O, where EDT-TTFI2 is di­iodo­ethyl­enedi­thiotetra­thia­fulvalene (Brezgunova et al., 2010 ▸). In addition, it is worth mentioning a more general review relating to conducting radical cation salts with organic anions, especially anions derived from carb­oxy­lic and sulfonic organic acids (Geiser & Schlueter, 2004 ▸).

Structural commentary

The title compound crystallizes with two independent TMTTF cations, two independent S-camphSO3 anions and four water mol­ecules (Fig. 1 ▸) in the asymmetric unit. The geometries of the two types (A and B) of TMTTF units (Fig. 1 ▸), are rather similar despite the fact that A and B are crystallographically independent; in both case, the observed bond lengths (see e.g. Penicaud et al., 1990 ▸; Shibaeva, 1984 ▸) and especially the central C=C distance [1.392 (6) Å in A and 1.378 (6) Å in B] are in agreement with a complete oxidation of TMTTF which is thus present as TMTTF.+ radical-cations, in agreement also with the 1/1 cation/anion balance of this salt.
Figure 1

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are represented as small spheres of arbitrary radii.

Packing of the donors

The cations form columns along the a axis in which the two types, A and B, of TMTTF units alternate (Fig. 2 ▸). The overall arrangement of the donors can be described as mono-dimensional since these stacks are isolated. Starting from one particular column, a set of equivalent columns may be deduced by translation along b, thus generating a cationic layer lying in the ab plane; however, there is no vicinity relation between two successive donors belonging to two different stacks of the same layer, except for proximity of the external methyl groups. When looking in the c-axis direction, successive layers are completely separated by slabs of anions; moreover, the orientation of the donors is different in two consecutive cationic layers since they adopt a herringbone arrangement.
Figure 2

Overall view, along the a axis, of the crystal packing.

The packing of the donors within one stack is shown more precisely in Fig. 3 ▸. The two alternating mol­ecules (A and B) are nearly parallel, the dihedral angle between their mean planes being only 0.24°. Within a stack, two independent inter­molecular inter­vals alternate with mean inter-plane distances of 3.40 and 3.71 Å. One can conclude in favour of the presence of dimers since the four inter­molecular S⋯S contacts corresponding to the smaller inter­val range from 3.472 (1) to 3.554 (2) Å (Fig. 3 ▸) and thus are shorter than twice the van der Waals radius of sulfur (3.6–3.7 Å: Bondi, 1964 ▸; Pauling, 1960 ▸); within a dimer the A and B units adopt a bond-over-ring (Williams et al., 1992 ▸) relative arrangement. On the other hand, all S⋯S distances across the larger inter­val exceed the van der Waals distance, ranging from 4.026 (2) to 4.050 (2) Å.
Figure 3

Packing of the donors: S⋯S contact distances within a stack, in the case of the two different inter-donor inter­vals.

Supra­molecular features

The S-camphSO3 anions stack along the a axis and are connected with each other via the water mol­ecules with many O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds ranging from 1.86 (3) Å to 2.15 (4) Å (Table 1 ▸). The oxygen from one sulfonate is linked to the oxygen of the neighbouring sulfonate through a bridg­ing water mol­ecule, while the oxygen of this latter is linked to the H atom of another water mol­ecule, which is also connected to the oxygen of the ketone group, through O—H⋯O inter­actions (Fig. 4 ▸). Thus, in Etter’s classification (Etter, 1990 ▸), the O—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding network can be described as being constituted of (6) chains bearing (11) lateral rings. On the other hand, the columns of cations and anions are connected through C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a system expanding in all three directions (Fig. 5 ▸ and Table 1 ▸); finally, the result is a three-dimensional network of O—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

DHA DHHA D A DHA
C5H5AO50.962.373.263(7)155
C6H6CO20.962.573.472(5)156
C6H6AO50.962.493.450(6)173
C6H6BO1i 0.962.493.409(5)161
C19H19AO3ii 0.962.483.420(6)167
C19H19BO6ii 0.962.443.387(5)169
C20H20AO3ii 0.962.343.287(7)171
C26H26AO12iii 0.972.53.435(7)162
C34H34AO9iv 0.972.523.476(6)169
O9H91O100.89(2)1.86(3)2.729(7)166(8)
O9H92O80.88(2)2.13(3)2.976(6)160(6)
O10H101O60.85(2)1.95(2)2.795(5)177(6)
O10H102O7v 0.84(2)2.04(4)2.815(5)154(7)
O11H111O1i 0.86(2)2.01(3)2.821(5)158(7)
O11H112O20.83(2)2.06(3)2.863(5)162(7)
O12H121O110.87(2)1.92(3)2.732(7)156(7)
O12H122O4i 0.88(2)2.15(4)2.965(6)154(7)

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) ; (v) .

Figure 4

O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds (green dashed lines) between sulfonate anions and water mol­ecules (the TMTTF + cations have been omitted for clarity).

Figure 5

Partial view of the crystal packing, showing both O—H⋯O bonds (green dashed lines) and the C—H⋯O contacts (blue dashed lines).

Synthesis and crystallization

Synthesis of the supporting electrolyte (1S)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid (Aldrich) (2.32 g, 10 mmol) was dissolved in water (50 ml), then 10 ml of a 1.0 mol l-1 methano­lic solution of tetra­butyl ammonium hydroxide (Aldrich) were added dropwise. This aqueous solution was stirred for one hour then extracted twice with di­chloro­methane (2 × 100 ml). After drying over MgSO4, evaporation of di­chloro­methane afforded tetra­butyl­ammonium S-camphorsulfonate (Bu4NS-camphSO3 −) (4.50 g, yield 95%), m.p. 410–412 K. Elemental analysis: calculated for C26H51NO4S: C 65.92, H 10.85, N 2.96, S 6.77%; found: C 65.77, H 11.25, N 2.91, S 6.76%.1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 0.82 (3H, s), 1.00 (12H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.15 (3H, s), 1.32 (1H, m), 1.45 (8H, pseudo sextuplet), 1.66 (8H, m), 1.83 (3H, pseudo t), 1.99 (2H, m), 2.29 (1H, m), 2.83 (2H, m), 3.31 (8H, pseudo q). Electrocrystallization of TMTTF·S-camphSO A conventional H-shaped cell was charged with 142 mg (0.3 mmol) of Bu4NS-camphSO3 − dissolved in 20 ml of a 98/2 (v/v) tetra­hydro­furan–water mixture, degassed with argon. TMTTF (7.8 mg, 0.03 mmol) was introduced in the anodic arm and was then electro-oxidized under galvanostatic conditions with stepwise increases of the applied current (Anzai et al., 1995 ▸): 0.5 µA for 3 days, then 1 µA for 4 days, 2 µA for 3 days and finally 5 µA for 8 days; afterwards, the black needles of TMTTF·S-camphSO3·2H2O, deposited at the platinum wire anode, were collected. The electrocrystallization was conducted at room temperature except during the 6 last days during which the cell was cooled to 283 K. Unsuccessful electrocrystallization experiments Electrocrystallizations, using Bu4NS-camphSO3 − (or other camphSO3 − salts) as supporting electrolyte, were attempted, in various solvent conditions, with the following donors: TTF itself, BEDT-TTF, ethyl­enedi­thio­tetra­thia­fulvalene (EDT-TTF) and tetra­methyl­tetra­selena­fulvalene (TMTSF), without affording usable crystals. Thus, TMTTF·S-camphSO3·2H2O and (EDT-TTFI2)2·S-camphSO3·H2O (Brezgunova et al., 2010 ▸), are presently the only known salts associating the camphorsulfonate anion to TTF donors.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. All H atoms attached to C were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å (idealized methyl group, torsion angle from electron density), 0.97 Å (methyl­ene) or 0.98 Å (methine), with U iso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or U iso(H) = 1.5Ueq(meth­yl). The H atoms of the water mol­ecule were located in a difference electron density map and then refined as riding on their parent O atoms with U iso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O).
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC10H12S4 +C10H15O4S2H2O
M r 527.75
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c ()7.1612(6), 12.537(2), 26.906(4)
()91.331(8)
V (3)2415.0(6)
Z 4
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)0.51
Crystal size (mm)0.32 0.07 0.05
 
Data collection
DiffractometerNonius KappaCCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008)
T min, T max 0.818, 0.975
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections27748, 9990, 7458
R int 0.045
(sin /)max (1)0.661
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.042, 0.107, 1.09
No. of reflections9990
No. of parameters596
No. of restraints14
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
max, min (e 3)0.31, 0.33
Absolute structureFlack (1983), 4218 Friedel pairs
Absolute structure parameter0.15(6)

Computer programs: COLLECT (Hooft, 2008 ▸), DIRAX (Duisenberg, 1992 ▸), EVALCCD (Duisenberg et al., 2000 ▸), SHELXS97 and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2014 ▸) and WinGX (Farrugia, 2012 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015010294/bg2555sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015010294/bg2555Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1403700 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C10H12S4+·C10H15O4S·2H2OF(000) = 1116
Mr = 527.75Dx = 1.452 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: P 2ybCell parameters from 14430 reflections
a = 7.1612 (6) Åθ = 2.3–28.0°
b = 12.537 (2) ŵ = 0.51 mm1
c = 26.906 (4) ÅT = 293 K
β = 91.331 (8)°Needle, black
V = 2415.0 (6) Å30.32 × 0.07 × 0.05 mm
Z = 4
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer9990 independent reflections
Graphite monochromator7458 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Detector resolution: 9 pixels mm-1Rint = 0.045
CCD scansθmax = 28.0°, θmin = 2.3°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008)h = −9→9
Tmin = 0.818, Tmax = 0.975k = −16→16
27748 measured reflectionsl = −34→35
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.107w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0443P)2 + 0.7423P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.09(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
9990 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.31 e Å3
596 parametersΔρmin = −0.33 e Å3
14 restraintsAbsolute structure: Flack (1983), 4218 Friedel pairs
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsAbsolute structure parameter: 0.15 (6)
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. The H atoms on the water molecules were added by Fourier difference map and then restrained with 13 DFIX commands between O and H and H and H on the 4 water molecules.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C11.0039 (5)0.7691 (4)0.74395 (15)0.0315 (10)
C21.0143 (5)0.8691 (4)0.72164 (15)0.0305 (10)
C30.9649 (5)0.6176 (4)0.80764 (14)0.0321 (10)
C40.9783 (5)0.5681 (4)0.76277 (16)0.0339 (10)
C50.9429 (6)0.5649 (4)0.85764 (16)0.0434 (12)
H5A0.93540.4890.85340.065*
H5B0.83080.59020.87260.065*
H5C1.04850.5820.87880.065*
C60.9712 (6)0.4506 (4)0.75210 (17)0.0441 (12)
H6A0.97870.41170.78280.066*
H6B1.07440.43130.73180.066*
H6C0.85610.43380.73490.066*
C71.0197 (5)1.0716 (4)0.70563 (15)0.0352 (11)
C81.0332 (5)1.0260 (4)0.66036 (15)0.0349 (11)
C91.0103 (6)1.1901 (4)0.71473 (17)0.0463 (12)
H9A1.08951.22640.69190.069*
H9B1.05151.20530.74820.069*
H9C0.88391.21420.70990.069*
C101.0429 (7)1.0846 (4)0.61183 (16)0.0506 (13)
H10A1.16881.10790.60680.076*
H10B0.96151.14540.61240.076*
H10C1.00471.0380.58520.076*
C110.4647 (5)0.7052 (4)0.77718 (14)0.0290 (10)
C120.4751 (5)0.8039 (4)0.75490 (15)0.0295 (9)
C130.4408 (5)0.5506 (4)0.83837 (15)0.0346 (10)
C140.4550 (5)0.5035 (4)0.79301 (15)0.0312 (10)
C150.4332 (6)0.4884 (5)0.88686 (15)0.0450 (12)
H15A0.55340.45770.89430.067*
H15B0.34170.43270.88360.067*
H15C0.39950.53560.91330.067*
C160.4630 (7)0.3864 (4)0.78380 (17)0.0477 (13)
H16A0.35030.35370.79490.072*
H16B0.56820.35660.80170.072*
H16C0.47580.37350.74890.072*
C170.4983 (5)1.0066 (4)0.73563 (15)0.0313 (10)
C180.5138 (5)0.9570 (4)0.69180 (13)0.0302 (10)
C190.5022 (6)1.1239 (4)0.74642 (16)0.0432 (12)
H19A0.51421.16270.71590.065*
H19B0.60641.13980.76820.065*
H19C0.38831.14420.7620.065*
C200.5357 (6)1.0069 (4)0.64138 (15)0.0429 (12)
H20A0.52251.08290.6440.064*
H20B0.44150.97950.61890.064*
H20C0.6570.99020.62910.064*
C210.4508 (6)0.4156 (3)0.57341 (14)0.0368 (10)
H21A0.56310.3870.5590.044*
H21B0.34650.37690.55850.044*
C220.4333 (5)0.5309 (3)0.55588 (12)0.0312 (8)
C230.3084 (6)0.6086 (4)0.58581 (15)0.0450 (11)
H23A0.1770.59280.58020.054*
H23B0.33730.60410.62110.054*
C240.3572 (6)0.7193 (3)0.56544 (15)0.0518 (11)
H24A0.24710.75410.55140.062*
H24B0.41070.76420.59140.062*
C250.4994 (6)0.6970 (4)0.52537 (15)0.0442 (11)
H250.57590.75830.5160.053*
C260.3896 (7)0.6448 (3)0.48247 (13)0.0508 (11)
H26A0.27560.68370.47470.061*
H26B0.4640.640.45290.061*
C270.3477 (5)0.5348 (4)0.50338 (13)0.0400 (9)
C280.6108 (5)0.6007 (3)0.54804 (12)0.0356 (9)
C290.7228 (6)0.6330 (4)0.59547 (15)0.0498 (12)
H29A0.8040.69150.5880.075*
H29B0.7960.57340.6070.075*
H29C0.63810.65410.62080.075*
C300.7494 (6)0.5486 (4)0.51178 (15)0.0585 (13)
H30A0.68070.5130.48560.088*
H30B0.8260.49790.52950.088*
H30C0.82710.60280.49780.088*
C310.9937 (5)0.1623 (3)0.92505 (13)0.0320 (9)
H31A1.1080.1870.94130.038*
H31B0.89270.20410.93850.038*
C320.9641 (5)0.0474 (3)0.94173 (11)0.0289 (8)
C330.8680 (5)0.0448 (3)0.99285 (13)0.0391 (9)
C340.8975 (6)−0.0648 (3)1.01455 (14)0.0459 (10)
H34A0.7797−0.10121.01930.055*
H34B0.9666−0.06181.04590.055*
C351.0107 (6)−0.1182 (4)0.97438 (15)0.0432 (11)
H351.0812−0.1810.98570.052*
C360.8726 (6)−0.1400 (3)0.93109 (14)0.0493 (11)
H36A0.7588−0.17240.94280.059*
H36B0.9274−0.18620.90650.059*
C370.8346 (6)−0.0278 (4)0.90965 (15)0.0455 (10)
H37A0.7043−0.00830.91290.055*
H37B0.8663−0.02440.87480.055*
C381.1338 (5)−0.0259 (3)0.95488 (13)0.0371 (8)
C391.2680 (6)0.0219 (4)0.99411 (17)0.0598 (13)
H39A1.33890.07820.97940.09*
H39B1.3515−0.03261.00630.09*
H39C1.19790.04991.02110.09*
C401.2493 (6)−0.0604 (4)0.91036 (17)0.0550 (13)
H40A1.3261−0.12020.91960.082*
H40B1.3272−0.00230.90030.082*
H40C1.167−0.08020.88330.082*
O10.2874 (4)0.4218 (3)0.66027 (11)0.0628 (10)
O20.6222 (4)0.4306 (3)0.66083 (10)0.0534 (9)
O30.4668 (6)0.2661 (4)0.63816 (14)0.0813 (13)
O40.2623 (4)0.4644 (3)0.48213 (10)0.0586 (8)
O51.0396 (5)0.3107 (3)0.86141 (12)0.0650 (10)
O60.8332 (4)0.1656 (3)0.83627 (11)0.0575 (9)
O71.1630 (4)0.1376 (3)0.84020 (10)0.0476 (8)
O80.7881 (4)0.1182 (2)1.01231 (10)0.0581 (8)
O90.5021 (7)0.2784 (4)0.9811 (2)0.1014 (17)
H910.522 (11)0.258 (6)0.9499 (10)0.152*
H920.570 (10)0.230 (5)0.997 (2)0.152*
O100.5008 (5)0.2052 (5)0.88554 (15)0.0837 (13)
H1010.599 (5)0.191 (6)0.870 (2)0.126*
H1020.410 (5)0.200 (6)0.8652 (17)0.126*
O110.9508 (5)0.3613 (4)0.61152 (16)0.0889 (15)
H1111.053 (4)0.393 (5)0.6200 (16)0.133*
H1120.865 (5)0.395 (5)0.625 (2)0.133*
O121.0154 (7)0.2917 (5)0.5172 (2)0.1124 (19)
H1211.014 (12)0.329 (6)0.5444 (17)0.169*
H1221.085 (10)0.331 (6)0.498 (2)0.169*
S10.97592 (14)0.75623 (9)0.80709 (4)0.0348 (3)
S21.01099 (15)0.65135 (9)0.71188 (4)0.0375 (3)
S31.00760 (14)0.98512 (9)0.75585 (4)0.0337 (3)
S41.03468 (15)0.88716 (10)0.65885 (4)0.0380 (3)
S50.44108 (14)0.68713 (9)0.84015 (4)0.0350 (3)
S60.47203 (15)0.58999 (9)0.74292 (4)0.0345 (3)
S70.46796 (15)0.92346 (9)0.78738 (4)0.0349 (3)
S80.50273 (15)0.81870 (10)0.69212 (4)0.0360 (3)
S90.45931 (16)0.38087 (11)0.63808 (4)0.0435 (3)
S101.00831 (14)0.19673 (10)0.86075 (4)0.0361 (3)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.039 (2)0.032 (3)0.023 (2)0.0003 (19)−0.0012 (15)0.0016 (19)
C20.035 (2)0.027 (3)0.029 (2)−0.0003 (18)0.0003 (15)−0.005 (2)
C30.035 (2)0.027 (3)0.034 (2)0.0007 (18)−0.0001 (16)0.005 (2)
C40.037 (2)0.031 (3)0.034 (2)0.0006 (19)−0.0010 (16)0.002 (2)
C50.050 (3)0.043 (3)0.038 (3)0.008 (2)0.0076 (19)0.007 (2)
C60.055 (3)0.032 (3)0.044 (3)0.000 (2)−0.0025 (19)−0.001 (2)
C70.040 (2)0.035 (3)0.031 (2)0.0008 (19)0.0015 (16)0.007 (2)
C80.034 (2)0.036 (3)0.035 (2)−0.0006 (18)−0.0031 (16)0.008 (2)
C90.062 (3)0.032 (3)0.044 (3)0.000 (2)0.007 (2)0.002 (2)
C100.071 (3)0.048 (4)0.034 (3)−0.014 (3)0.000 (2)0.012 (2)
C110.0312 (19)0.033 (3)0.023 (2)0.0032 (19)0.0019 (14)0.002 (2)
C120.035 (2)0.024 (3)0.030 (2)0.0026 (18)0.0024 (15)−0.0009 (19)
C130.035 (2)0.038 (3)0.032 (2)−0.0039 (19)0.0056 (16)0.002 (2)
C140.033 (2)0.028 (3)0.033 (2)−0.0019 (17)0.0026 (16)0.0068 (19)
C150.050 (2)0.050 (3)0.034 (2)0.003 (2)0.0046 (18)0.011 (2)
C160.072 (3)0.030 (3)0.042 (3)0.011 (2)0.007 (2)0.006 (2)
C170.039 (2)0.026 (3)0.028 (2)−0.0015 (18)−0.0031 (16)0.0059 (19)
C180.0316 (19)0.033 (3)0.026 (2)0.0023 (17)0.0012 (15)0.0036 (19)
C190.059 (3)0.028 (3)0.042 (3)−0.006 (2)0.003 (2)−0.001 (2)
C200.060 (3)0.041 (3)0.029 (2)0.000 (2)0.0070 (18)0.011 (2)
C210.051 (2)0.030 (3)0.029 (2)0.000 (2)0.0015 (16)−0.0003 (18)
C220.038 (2)0.034 (2)0.0219 (16)0.0023 (18)−0.0015 (14)−0.0006 (15)
C230.048 (2)0.051 (3)0.037 (2)0.016 (2)0.0088 (17)−0.0042 (19)
C240.072 (3)0.042 (3)0.042 (2)0.018 (2)−0.008 (2)−0.0084 (19)
C250.069 (3)0.029 (3)0.035 (2)−0.005 (2)0.001 (2)0.003 (2)
C260.081 (3)0.042 (3)0.0291 (18)0.008 (2)−0.0063 (19)0.0053 (17)
C270.046 (2)0.041 (3)0.0330 (18)0.003 (2)−0.0017 (16)−0.0019 (18)
C280.041 (2)0.036 (2)0.0290 (17)−0.0021 (18)0.0007 (15)0.0029 (16)
C290.053 (3)0.049 (3)0.046 (2)−0.005 (2)−0.0122 (19)−0.002 (2)
C300.058 (3)0.073 (4)0.045 (2)−0.002 (3)0.019 (2)−0.001 (2)
C310.040 (2)0.035 (3)0.0213 (17)0.0033 (17)0.0035 (14)0.0031 (16)
C320.0349 (19)0.031 (2)0.0204 (15)−0.0019 (17)0.0016 (14)−0.0006 (14)
C330.048 (2)0.037 (2)0.0333 (18)0.001 (2)0.0107 (17)0.0007 (17)
C340.068 (3)0.037 (3)0.0335 (19)−0.001 (2)0.0188 (18)0.0046 (17)
C350.067 (3)0.033 (3)0.030 (2)0.007 (2)0.0087 (19)0.005 (2)
C360.073 (3)0.031 (2)0.044 (2)−0.018 (2)0.012 (2)−0.0080 (18)
C370.056 (2)0.043 (3)0.037 (2)−0.019 (2)−0.0051 (18)−0.0048 (19)
C380.046 (2)0.030 (2)0.0348 (18)0.0075 (18)0.0007 (16)0.0054 (16)
C390.059 (3)0.061 (4)0.059 (3)0.007 (3)−0.020 (2)0.005 (2)
C400.054 (3)0.048 (3)0.064 (3)0.017 (2)0.026 (2)0.011 (2)
O10.0554 (18)0.086 (3)0.0478 (18)−0.0072 (17)0.0242 (14)0.0106 (17)
O20.0572 (18)0.069 (2)0.0338 (15)0.0003 (16)−0.0061 (13)0.0089 (15)
O30.153 (4)0.035 (3)0.057 (3)0.004 (2)0.006 (2)0.017 (2)
O40.083 (2)0.052 (2)0.0404 (15)−0.0110 (17)−0.0206 (15)−0.0034 (14)
O50.114 (3)0.035 (2)0.046 (2)−0.006 (2)0.0016 (19)0.0137 (18)
O60.0423 (16)0.085 (3)0.0447 (16)−0.0022 (16)−0.0117 (13)0.0147 (17)
O70.0464 (16)0.061 (2)0.0358 (15)0.0008 (15)0.0150 (12)0.0057 (15)
O80.081 (2)0.0403 (18)0.0541 (17)0.0092 (16)0.0368 (15)−0.0004 (14)
O90.092 (3)0.075 (4)0.137 (5)0.021 (2)−0.002 (3)−0.035 (3)
O100.0447 (18)0.126 (4)0.080 (3)0.003 (3)−0.0029 (17)0.007 (3)
O110.060 (2)0.124 (4)0.083 (3)0.028 (3)0.003 (2)0.001 (3)
O120.100 (3)0.095 (5)0.143 (5)−0.034 (3)0.020 (3)−0.035 (4)
S10.0475 (6)0.0306 (7)0.0266 (5)0.0005 (5)0.0046 (4)0.0000 (5)
S20.0555 (6)0.0308 (8)0.0260 (5)−0.0030 (5)−0.0029 (4)−0.0021 (5)
S30.0473 (6)0.0258 (7)0.0281 (6)−0.0005 (5)0.0048 (4)0.0010 (5)
S40.0536 (6)0.0345 (8)0.0257 (5)−0.0040 (5)−0.0010 (4)0.0006 (5)
S50.0475 (6)0.0333 (8)0.0240 (5)−0.0009 (5)0.0015 (4)0.0001 (5)
S60.0491 (6)0.0283 (7)0.0263 (5)0.0035 (5)0.0060 (4)0.0008 (5)
S70.0533 (6)0.0274 (7)0.0239 (5)−0.0028 (5)0.0011 (4)−0.0010 (5)
S80.0535 (6)0.0315 (7)0.0233 (5)0.0049 (5)0.0064 (4)−0.0003 (5)
S90.0629 (7)0.0408 (8)0.0269 (5)−0.0014 (6)0.0041 (5)0.0078 (5)
S100.0428 (5)0.0381 (8)0.0274 (5)−0.0013 (5)0.0010 (4)0.0085 (5)
C1—C21.392 (6)C23—H23A0.97
C1—S21.711 (5)C23—H23B0.97
C1—S11.723 (4)C24—C251.526 (6)
C2—S41.714 (4)C24—H24A0.97
C2—S31.723 (5)C24—H24B0.97
C3—C41.363 (6)C25—C261.528 (6)
C3—C51.510 (6)C25—C281.562 (6)
C3—S11.740 (5)C25—H250.98
C4—C61.501 (7)C26—C271.522 (6)
C4—S21.742 (4)C26—H26A0.97
C5—H5A0.96C26—H26B0.97
C5—H5B0.96C27—O41.210 (5)
C5—H5C0.96C28—C291.546 (5)
C6—H6A0.96C28—C301.552 (5)
C6—H6B0.96C29—H29A0.96
C6—H6C0.96C29—H29B0.96
C7—C81.351 (6)C29—H29C0.96
C7—C91.507 (7)C30—H30A0.96
C7—S31.736 (4)C30—H30B0.96
C8—C101.502 (6)C30—H30C0.96
C8—S41.741 (5)C31—C321.526 (6)
C9—H9A0.96C31—S101.789 (4)
C9—H9B0.96C31—H31A0.97
C9—H9C0.96C31—H31B0.97
C10—H10A0.96C32—C331.553 (4)
C10—H10B0.96C32—C381.557 (5)
C10—H10C0.96C32—C371.567 (5)
C11—C121.378 (6)C33—O81.209 (5)
C11—S61.714 (5)C33—C341.506 (6)
C11—S51.722 (4)C34—C351.522 (5)
C12—S81.715 (4)C34—H34A0.97
C12—S71.736 (5)C34—H34B0.97
C13—C141.361 (6)C35—C361.535 (6)
C13—C151.522 (6)C35—C381.554 (6)
C13—S51.713 (5)C35—H350.98
C14—C161.490 (7)C36—C371.542 (6)
C14—S61.736 (4)C36—H36A0.97
C15—H15A0.96C36—H36B0.97
C15—H15B0.96C37—H37A0.97
C15—H15C0.96C37—H37B0.97
C16—H16A0.96C38—C391.533 (6)
C16—H16B0.96C38—C401.534 (5)
C16—H16C0.96C39—H39A0.96
C17—C181.340 (6)C39—H39B0.96
C17—C191.499 (6)C39—H39C0.96
C17—S71.757 (4)C40—H40A0.96
C18—C201.505 (5)C40—H40B0.96
C18—S81.736 (5)C40—H40C0.96
C19—H19A0.96O1—S91.473 (3)
C19—H19B0.96O2—S91.446 (3)
C19—H19C0.96O3—S91.440 (5)
C20—H20A0.96O5—S101.446 (4)
C20—H20B0.96O6—S101.456 (3)
C20—H20C0.96O7—S101.453 (3)
C21—C221.524 (6)O9—H910.89 (2)
C21—S91.793 (4)O9—H920.88 (2)
C21—H21A0.97O10—H1010.846 (19)
C21—H21B0.97O10—H1020.841 (19)
C22—C271.527 (5)O11—H1110.857 (19)
C22—C231.560 (5)O11—H1120.83 (2)
C22—C281.562 (5)O12—H1210.867 (19)
C23—C241.535 (6)O12—H1220.88 (2)
C2—C1—S2123.8 (3)C24—C25—H25115
C2—C1—S1121.2 (3)C26—C25—H25115
S2—C1—S1115.0 (3)C28—C25—H25115
C1—C2—S4123.4 (3)C27—C26—C25102.2 (3)
C1—C2—S3121.8 (3)C27—C26—H26A111.3
S4—C2—S3114.8 (3)C25—C26—H26A111.3
C4—C3—C5126.9 (4)C27—C26—H26B111.3
C4—C3—S1116.3 (3)C25—C26—H26B111.3
C5—C3—S1116.8 (3)H26A—C26—H26B109.2
C3—C4—C6127.9 (4)O4—C27—C26126.0 (4)
C3—C4—S2115.9 (4)O4—C27—C22126.9 (4)
C6—C4—S2116.2 (3)C26—C27—C22107.1 (3)
C3—C5—H5A109.5C29—C28—C30107.6 (3)
C3—C5—H5B109.5C29—C28—C25111.8 (3)
H5A—C5—H5B109.5C30—C28—C25114.1 (3)
C3—C5—H5C109.5C29—C28—C22116.3 (3)
H5A—C5—H5C109.5C30—C28—C22112.5 (3)
H5B—C5—H5C109.5C25—C28—C2294.4 (3)
C4—C6—H6A109.5C28—C29—H29A109.5
C4—C6—H6B109.5C28—C29—H29B109.5
H6A—C6—H6B109.5H29A—C29—H29B109.5
C4—C6—H6C109.5C28—C29—H29C109.5
H6A—C6—H6C109.5H29A—C29—H29C109.5
H6B—C6—H6C109.5H29B—C29—H29C109.5
C8—C7—C9124.6 (4)C28—C30—H30A109.5
C8—C7—S3116.3 (4)C28—C30—H30B109.5
C9—C7—S3119.1 (3)H30A—C30—H30B109.5
C7—C8—C10125.6 (5)C28—C30—H30C109.5
C7—C8—S4116.4 (3)H30A—C30—H30C109.5
C10—C8—S4117.9 (4)H30B—C30—H30C109.5
C7—C9—H9A109.5C32—C31—S10121.6 (3)
C7—C9—H9B109.5C32—C31—H31A106.9
H9A—C9—H9B109.5S10—C31—H31A106.9
C7—C9—H9C109.5C32—C31—H31B106.9
H9A—C9—H9C109.5S10—C31—H31B106.9
H9B—C9—H9C109.5H31A—C31—H31B106.7
C8—C10—H10A109.5C31—C32—C33110.3 (3)
C8—C10—H10B109.5C31—C32—C38120.7 (3)
H10A—C10—H10B109.5C33—C32—C3898.4 (3)
C8—C10—H10C109.5C31—C32—C37119.4 (3)
H10A—C10—H10C109.5C33—C32—C37101.9 (3)
H10B—C10—H10C109.5C38—C32—C37102.7 (3)
C12—C11—S6121.3 (3)O8—C33—C34126.1 (3)
C12—C11—S5123.6 (3)O8—C33—C32126.3 (4)
S6—C11—S5115.1 (3)C34—C33—C32107.5 (3)
C11—C12—S8122.3 (3)C33—C34—C35101.5 (3)
C11—C12—S7123.6 (3)C33—C34—H34A111.5
S8—C12—S7114.1 (3)C35—C34—H34A111.5
C14—C13—C15123.5 (4)C33—C34—H34B111.5
C14—C13—S5117.3 (3)C35—C34—H34B111.5
C15—C13—S5119.2 (3)H34A—C34—H34B109.3
C13—C14—C16125.5 (4)C34—C35—C36105.8 (4)
C13—C14—S6115.7 (3)C34—C35—C38103.2 (4)
C16—C14—S6118.8 (3)C36—C35—C38103.7 (3)
C13—C15—H15A109.5C34—C35—H35114.3
C13—C15—H15B109.5C36—C35—H35114.3
H15A—C15—H15B109.5C38—C35—H35114.3
C13—C15—H15C109.5C35—C36—C37103.1 (3)
H15A—C15—H15C109.5C35—C36—H36A111.1
H15B—C15—H15C109.5C37—C36—H36A111.1
C14—C16—H16A109.5C35—C36—H36B111.1
C14—C16—H16B109.5C37—C36—H36B111.1
H16A—C16—H16B109.5H36A—C36—H36B109.1
C14—C16—H16C109.5C36—C37—C32104.2 (3)
H16A—C16—H16C109.5C36—C37—H37A110.9
H16B—C16—H16C109.5C32—C37—H37A110.9
C18—C17—C19128.6 (4)C36—C37—H37B110.9
C18—C17—S7115.9 (3)C32—C37—H37B110.9
C19—C17—S7115.5 (3)H37A—C37—H37B108.9
C17—C18—C20127.8 (4)C39—C38—C40107.9 (4)
C17—C18—S8117.0 (3)C39—C38—C35114.2 (3)
C20—C18—S8115.2 (3)C40—C38—C35112.0 (4)
C17—C19—H19A109.5C39—C38—C32113.6 (3)
C17—C19—H19B109.5C40—C38—C32114.9 (3)
H19A—C19—H19B109.5C35—C38—C3294.0 (3)
C17—C19—H19C109.5C38—C39—H39A109.5
H19A—C19—H19C109.5C38—C39—H39B109.5
H19B—C19—H19C109.5H39A—C39—H39B109.5
C18—C20—H20A109.5C38—C39—H39C109.5
C18—C20—H20B109.5H39A—C39—H39C109.5
H20A—C20—H20B109.5H39B—C39—H39C109.5
C18—C20—H20C109.5C38—C40—H40A109.5
H20A—C20—H20C109.5C38—C40—H40B109.5
H20B—C20—H20C109.5H40A—C40—H40B109.5
C22—C21—S9122.1 (3)C38—C40—H40C109.5
C22—C21—H21A106.8H40A—C40—H40C109.5
S9—C21—H21A106.8H40B—C40—H40C109.5
C22—C21—H21B106.8H91—O9—H9299 (3)
S9—C21—H21B106.8H101—O10—H102107 (3)
H21A—C21—H21B106.7H111—O11—H112107 (3)
C21—C22—C27110.2 (3)H121—O12—H122102 (3)
C21—C22—C23118.5 (3)C1—S1—C396.2 (2)
C27—C22—C23103.6 (3)C1—S2—C496.6 (2)
C21—C22—C28120.8 (3)C2—S3—C796.3 (2)
C27—C22—C2899.6 (3)C2—S4—C896.2 (2)
C23—C22—C28101.4 (3)C13—S5—C1196.0 (2)
C24—C23—C22104.0 (3)C11—S6—C1496.0 (2)
C24—C23—H23A111C12—S7—C1796.2 (2)
C22—C23—H23A110.9C12—S8—C1896.8 (2)
C24—C23—H23B110.9O3—S9—O2113.6 (3)
C22—C23—H23B111O3—S9—O1112.2 (3)
H23A—C23—H23B109O2—S9—O1110.6 (2)
C25—C24—C23104.3 (3)O3—S9—C21104.2 (2)
C25—C24—H24A110.9O2—S9—C21108.35 (19)
C23—C24—H24A110.9O1—S9—C21107.39 (19)
C25—C24—H24B110.9O5—S10—O7112.9 (2)
C23—C24—H24B110.9O5—S10—O6113.7 (2)
H24A—C24—H24B108.9O7—S10—O6110.3 (2)
C24—C25—C26105.8 (4)O5—S10—C31103.8 (2)
C24—C25—C28102.1 (3)O7—S10—C31107.88 (18)
C26—C25—C28102.3 (4)O6—S10—C31107.68 (18)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C5—H5A···O50.962.373.263 (7)155
C6—H6C···O20.962.573.472 (5)156
C6—H6A···O50.962.493.450 (6)173
C6—H6B···O1i0.962.493.409 (5)161
C19—H19A···O3ii0.962.483.420 (6)167
C19—H19B···O6ii0.962.443.387 (5)169
C20—H20A···O3ii0.962.343.287 (7)171
C26—H26A···O12iii0.972.53.435 (7)162
C34—H34A···O9iv0.972.523.476 (6)169
O9—H91···O100.89 (2)1.86 (3)2.729 (7)166 (8)
O9—H92···O80.88 (2)2.13 (3)2.976 (6)160 (6)
O10—H101···O60.85 (2)1.95 (2)2.795 (5)177 (6)
O10—H102···O7v0.84 (2)2.04 (4)2.815 (5)154 (7)
O11—H111···O1i0.86 (2)2.01 (3)2.821 (5)158 (7)
O11—H112···O20.83 (2)2.06 (3)2.863 (5)162 (7)
O12—H121···O110.87 (2)1.92 (3)2.732 (7)156 (7)
O12—H122···O4i0.88 (2)2.15 (4)2.965 (6)154 (7)
  4 in total

1.  Conducting organic radical cation salts with organic and organometallic anions.

Authors:  Urs Geiser; John A Schlueter
Journal:  Chem Rev       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 60.622

2.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

3.  Electrical magnetochiral anisotropy in a bulk chiral molecular conductor.

Authors:  Flavia Pop; Pascale Auban-Senzier; Enric Canadell; Geert L J A Rikken; Narcis Avarvari
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2014-05-06       Impact factor: 14.919

4.  Combining halogen bonding and chirality in a two-dimensional organic metal (EDT-TTF-I2)2(D-camphorsulfonate).H2O.

Authors:  Mariya Brezgunova; Kyung-Soon Shin; Pascale Auban-Senzier; Olivier Jeannin; Marc Fourmigué
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2010-04-27       Impact factor: 6.222

  4 in total

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