Literature DB >> 26263064

Bayesian models of child development.

Alison Gopnik1, Elizabeth Bonawitz2.   

Abstract

Bayesian models have been applied to many areas of cognitive science including vision, language, and motor learning. We discuss the implications of this framework for cognitive development. We first present a brief introduction to the Bayesian framework. Bayesian models make assumptions about representation explicit, and provide a detailed account of learning. Furthermore, they can provide an account of developmental transitions and other phenomena in development, such as curiosity and exploration. Drawing on recent work bridging empirical developmental data and modeling, we show that these features of the Bayesian approach provide solutions to problems that elude traditional accounts of learning and raise new areas of investigation.
© 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 26263064     DOI: 10.1002/wcs.1330

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Wiley Interdiscip Rev Cogn Sci        ISSN: 1939-5078


  11 in total

Review 1.  The Developing Infant Creates a Curriculum for Statistical Learning.

Authors:  Linda B Smith; Swapnaa Jayaraman; Elizabeth Clerkin; Chen Yu
Journal:  Trends Cogn Sci       Date:  2018-03-05       Impact factor: 20.229

Review 2.  The developing amygdala: a student of the world and a teacher of the cortex.

Authors:  Nim Tottenham; Laurel J Gabard-Durnam
Journal:  Curr Opin Psychol       Date:  2017-06-23

3.  Children's failure to control variables may reflect adaptive decision-making.

Authors:  Neil R Bramley; Angela Jones; Todd M Gureckis; Azzurra Ruggeri
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2022-07-13

4.  Theory Before the Test: How to Build High-Verisimilitude Explanatory Theories in Psychological Science.

Authors:  Iris van Rooij; Giosuè Baggio
Journal:  Perspect Psychol Sci       Date:  2021-01-06

Review 5.  Echoes of Early Life: Recent Insights From Mathematical Modeling.

Authors:  Willem E Frankenhuis; Daniel Nettle; John M McNamara
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2018-06-26

6.  Making Sense of the World: Infant Learning From a Predictive Processing Perspective.

Authors:  Moritz Köster; Ezgi Kayhan; Miriam Langeloh; Stefanie Hoehl
Journal:  Perspect Psychol Sci       Date:  2020-03-13

7.  Are children's judgments of another's accuracy linked to their metacognitive confidence judgments?

Authors:  Carolyn Baer; Puja Malik; Darko Odic
Journal:  Metacogn Learn       Date:  2021-03-27

8.  Education shapes the structure of semantic memory and impacts creative thinking.

Authors:  Solange Denervaud; Alexander P Christensen; Yoed N Kenett; Roger E Beaty
Journal:  NPJ Sci Learn       Date:  2021-12-09

9.  Children With More Uncertainty in Their Intuitive Theories Seek Domain-Relevant Information.

Authors:  Jinjing Jenny Wang; Yang Yang; Carla Macias; Elizabeth Bonawitz
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2021-06-28

10.  Unsupervised Few-Shot Feature Learning via Self-Supervised Training.

Authors:  Zilong Ji; Xiaolong Zou; Tiejun Huang; Si Wu
Journal:  Front Comput Neurosci       Date:  2020-10-14       Impact factor: 2.380

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