Literature DB >> 26238282

Analysis of perioperative radiation therapy in the surgical treatment of primary and recurrent retroperitoneal sarcoma.

Whitney O Lane1, Christina K Cramer2, Daniel P Nussbaum1, Paul J Speicher1, Brian C Gulack1, Brian G Czito2, David G Kirsch1, Douglas S Tyler1, Dan G Blazer1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Radiation therapy (RT) is increasingly utilized in conjunction with surgery for the treatment of retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcomas (RPS). Despite multiple theoretical advantages of RT, its role in the surgical management of this disease remains ill defined.
METHODS: Patients undergoing surgery for RPS from 1990 to 2011 were identified. Patients were classified as having primary or recurrent disease, and then further stratified by the use of perioperative RT. Primary outcomes, including overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS), were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method with comparisons based on the log rank test. Cox-proportional hazards modeling was used to estimate the independent effect of RT on survival.
RESULTS: Ninety-four patients met final inclusion criteria. After adjusting for confounding variables, perioperative RT remained independently associated with a reduced risk of recurrence (HR 0.34, P < 0.01) and death (HR 0.30, P = 0.02).
CONCLUSIONS: In this retrospective series, perioperative RT is an independent predictor of improved OS and RFS. These results provide additional support for the use of RT in the multimodality treatment of retroperitoneal sarcoma.
© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  radiotherapy; retroperitonealsarcoma; surgery; survival analysis

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26238282     DOI: 10.1002/jso.23996

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0022-4790            Impact factor:   3.454


  9 in total

Review 1.  [Intra-abdominal and retroperitoneal sarcomas].

Authors:  J Kirchberg; J Weitz
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 0.955

Review 2.  [Pre- or postoperative radiotherapy essential for the treatment of retroperitoneal sarcomas].

Authors:  Jürgen Dunst
Journal:  Strahlenther Onkol       Date:  2016-11       Impact factor: 3.621

Review 3.  [Complex pelvic and sarcoma surgery with vascular replacement].

Authors:  S Pistorius; Ch Reeps; J Weitz
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 0.955

4.  Neoadjuvant radiotherapy followed by surgery compared with surgery alone in the treatment of retroperitoneal sarcoma: a population-based comparison.

Authors:  B T Turner; L Hampton; D Schiller; L A Mack; C Robertson-More; H Li; M L Quan; A Bouchard-Fortier
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2019-12-01       Impact factor: 3.677

5.  Retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcoma: low-dose neoadjuvant radiation therapy followed by surgery with or without intraoperative radiotherapy and adjuvant radiation therapy.

Authors:  Simon Kirste; Nicole Landenberger; Jutta Scholber; Karl Henne; Uwe A Wittel; Anca-Ligia Grosu
Journal:  Strahlenther Onkol       Date:  2019-04-10       Impact factor: 3.621

6.  The importance of the margin of resection and radiotherapy in retroperitoneal liposarcoma.

Authors:  Michael J Littau; Sujay Kulshrestha; Corinne Bunn; Sonya Agnew; Patrick Sweigert; Fred A Luchette; Marshall S Baker
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2020-11-23       Impact factor: 2.565

7.  Unsupervised versus Supervised Identification of Prognostic Factors in Patients with Localized Retroperitoneal Sarcoma: A Data Clustering and Mahalanobis Distance Approach.

Authors:  Rita De Sanctis; Alessandro Viganò; Alessandro Giuliani; Alessandro Gronchi; Antonino De Paoli; Pierina Navarria; Vittorio Quagliuolo; Armando Santoro; Alfredo Colosimo
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2018-04-23       Impact factor: 3.411

8.  Impact of time to first relapse on long-term outcome in adult retroperitoneal sarcoma patients after radical resection.

Authors:  Huajie Guan; Mengmeng Liu; Shaohui Cai; Biyi Ou; Yuanxiang Guan; Yao Liang
Journal:  Int J Clin Oncol       Date:  2022-06-28       Impact factor: 3.850

9.  Perioperative radiotherapy versus surgery alone for retroperitoneal sarcomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Alexandros Diamantis; Ioannis Baloyiannis; Dimitrios E Magouliotis; Maria Tolia; Dimitrios Symeonidis; Effrosyni Bompou; Georgios Polymeneas; Konstantinos Tepetes
Journal:  Radiol Oncol       Date:  2020-02-29       Impact factor: 2.991

  9 in total

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